MPharm Programme Introduction to Microbiology
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Questions and Answers

What type of microbes produce alkaline protease in response to nutrient limitation?

  • Bacteria (correct)
  • Fungi
  • Viral
  • None of the above

Which enzyme is commonly used in laundry detergent to digest protein-based stains?

  • Lipase
  • Amylase
  • Cellulase
  • Alkaline protease (correct)

Which of the following is not a natural product of microbial origin?

  • Antimicrobials
  • Botulinum toxin
  • Insulin (correct)
  • Lovastatin

What was the first therapeutic protein produced through genetic modification by Genetech in 1978?

<p>Insulin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of microbes can be genetically modified to produce therapeutic proteins like Insulin?

<p>Bacteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of organism can cause the deterioration of a product by contaminating it?

<p>Bacteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the size range of viruses?

<p>10nm - 100nm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can unknown microbes be identified in the laboratory?

<p>Culturing specific microbes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of genetic components can be extracted in molecular microbiology?

<p>RNA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way pharmaceutical products can be affected by microbes?

<p>Causing economic loss (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of practical microbiology when looking at microbes?

<p>Identification and cultivation of microbes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the generic term for the study of microorganisms?

<p>Microbiology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of microorganism studied in microbiology?

<p>Plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following areas does microbiology NOT play an important role?

<p>Zoology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common application of microbiology in the food industry?

<p>Fermented foods production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of microbiology when studying pathogens and infectious diseases?

<p>Identification and control of disease-causing microorganisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field benefits from microbiology by studying spoilage processes in food?

<p>Food science (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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