Movement Disorders and Neurology
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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of movement disorders?

  • Affecting the control of memory
  • Affecting the control of vision
  • Affecting the control of sensation
  • Affecting the control of movement (correct)

Which disorders are associated with movement abnormalities related to the cerebellar system?

  • Dyspraxias
  • Ataxias (correct)
  • Gait disorders
  • Pyramidal syndromes

What do extrapyramidal disorders (EPD) impair?

  • Regulation of strength and visual perception
  • Regulation of voluntary motor activity and memory
  • Regulation of voluntary motor activity without affecting strength, sensation, or cerebellar function (correct)
  • Regulation of involuntary motor activity and sensation

Which neurotransmitters are affected in basal ganglia disorders?

<p>Dopamine and acetylcholine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures comprise the basal ganglia?

<p>Caudate nucleus, putamen, and globus pallidus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tasks are affected by dyspraxias?

<p>Complex tasks or movement patterns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tremor is slow, coarse, and 'pill-rolling', worse at rest but reduced with voluntary movement?

<p>Resting (akinetic) tremor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of movement disorder is characterized by a rhythmic involuntary oscillatory movement about a joint or a group of joints?

<p>Tremor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which part of the body is resting (akinetic) tremor more common?

<p>Jaw/chin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tremor is noted on posture and with movement (kinetic) and may be improved by alcohol?

<p>Essential tremor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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