Mountain Ranges in India Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Which mountain range forms a boundary between the Indian subcontinent and the Tibetan Plateau?

  • Himalayas (correct)
  • Western Ghats
  • Aravalli Range
  • Karakoram

What is the highest point of the Western Ghats?

Anamudi

The highest point in the Karakoram range is _____

K2

The Eastern Ghats are a continuous range of mountains.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mountain range runs from Delhi to Gujarat?

<p>Aravalli Range</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Himalayas

  • Major mountain range in Asia, forming a natural barrier between the Indian subcontinent and the Tibetan Plateau.
  • Highest peak is Mount Everest, standing at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet).

Western Ghats

  • A mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula.
  • Entirely located within India; significant for biodiversity.
  • Highest point is Anamudi, which reaches 2,695 meters (8,842 feet).

Karakoram

  • Extensive mountain range crossing the borders of Pakistan, India, and China.
  • Northwestern extension includes borders with Afghanistan and Tajikistan.
  • K2 is the highest peak, at 8,611 meters (28,251 feet), known as the second-highest mountain in the world.

Aravalli Range

  • Mountain range extending about 423 miles (684 kilometers) in a southwest direction, starting from Delhi.
  • Passes through Haryana and Rajasthan, ending in Gujarat.
  • Highest point is Guru Shikhar, at 1,722 meters (5,650 feet), notable for its ancient temples.

Eastern Ghats

  • Discontinuous mountain range located along the eastern coast of India, running parallel to the coastline.
  • Diversity in flora and fauna, with several wildlife sanctuaries.
  • Highest point is Jindhagada Peak, which rises to 1,695 meters (5,560 feet).

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