Motorcycle Safety Class Review

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Questions and Answers

Motorcycles present more risk than cars or trucks due to issues with:

  • Stability
  • Vulnerability
  • Visibility
  • All of the above (correct)

Compared to other drivers, motorcyclists are more vulnerable to:

  • Weather
  • Roadway Debris
  • Other vehicles
  • All of the above (correct)

For greater security when parked:

  • Both A and B (correct)
  • Put motorcycle in first gear to prevent rolling
  • Lock the forks

Good skills alone will not keep you from crashing but good ___________ can:

<p>Judgement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What label indicates that a helmet has met the minimum U.S. performance standards?

<p>DOT</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research indicates almost 45% of impacts to the head in crashes occur in the jaw and face area.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Helmets are designed to absorb energy that would otherwise be transmitted directly to your _______.

<p>Head</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment provides adequate eye protection for motorcycles?

<p>Face shields (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sturdy over-the-_____ boots are recommended for motorcycling.

<p>Ankle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select riding gear with these three things in mind:

<p>Protection, Comfort, Visibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dress in ______ to stay comfortable in changing conditions.

<p>Layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Avoid riding when:

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cause of most single vehicle motorcycle crashes is rider _____.

<p>Error</p> Signup and view all the answers

Foot operated controls include:

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The area of clutch travel where power begins to transmit to the rear wheel is known as the _______ ____.

<p>Friction zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many steps are included in the basic cornering procedure?

<p>4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Turn your head and look at the ground when turning a motorcycle.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When shifting, a rider should:

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Use only the rear brake for routine stops.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One key to successful street riding is the ability to search out potential hazards and anticipate their consequences.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

SIPDE is a strategy for:

<p>Making sound judgments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ is an aggressive purposeful search for information.

<p>Scanning</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Decide and Execute stages of SIPDE, a motorcyclist may do what to avoid danger?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ ________ may cause you to run into the object on which you're focused.

<p>Target fixation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motorcycles with adequate mirrors do not have blind spots.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 3-second minimum following distance provides:

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do most multi-vehicle motorcycle crashes occur?

<p>Intersections</p> Signup and view all the answers

A driver who makes eye contact with a motorcyclist has seen them.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The basic turning procedure is:

<p>Slow, Look, Roll, Press (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many crashes involve riders who enter curves too ____.

<p>Fast</p> Signup and view all the answers

The outside-inside-outside cornering path increases line-of-sight and creates a curve that is less sharp.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Motorcycle Risk Factors

  • Motorcycles pose higher risks than vehicles due to stability, vulnerability, and visibility issues.
  • Motorcyclists are more susceptible to challenges from weather, roadway debris, and other vehicles.

Safety and Security

  • To secure a parked motorcycle, lock the forks and put it in first gear.
  • Good judgment is essential for preventing crashes, as skill alone is insufficient.

Helmet and Protective Gear

  • Look for the DOT label to ensure a helmet meets U.S. performance standards.
  • Helmets protect the head by absorbing impact energy.

Eye Protection

  • Face shields provide adequate eye protection for motorcyclists.

Riding Gear

  • Sturdy over-the-ankle boots and layered clothing are recommended for comfort in varying conditions.
  • Prioritize protection, comfort, and visibility when selecting riding gear.

Riding Behavior

  • Avoid riding when fatigued, stressed, or preoccupied, as these factors significantly increase risk.
  • Most single-vehicle motorcycle crashes are attributed to rider error.

Motorcycle Controls

  • Foot-operated controls do not include throttle, clutch, or front brake.
  • The clutch's initial engagement area is known as the friction zone.

Cornering and Shifting

  • Basic cornering involves a four-step procedure.
  • While shifting gears, riders must roll off the throttle, squeeze the clutch, and operate the gearshift lever.

Hazard Awareness

  • Successful street riding involves anticipating potential hazards and their consequences.
  • SIPDE stands for making sound judgments regarding road conditions.

Scanning and Situational Awareness

  • Scanning is crucial for proactive information gathering while riding.
  • In the Decide and Execute stages of SIPDE, riders can adjust speed, position, and communicate to avoid danger.

Target Fixation and Blind Spots

  • Target fixation can lead to collisions with the object of focus.
  • Motorcycles equipped with adequate mirrors may still have blind spots.

Following Distance and Crash Statistics

  • Maintaining a minimum of three seconds of following distance allows time to react and maneuver safely.
  • Most multi-vehicle motorcycle crashes occur at intersections.

Misconceptions and Riding Techniques

  • Making eye contact with a motorcyclist does not guarantee that the driver has seen them.
  • The basic turning technique is composed of "Slow, Look, Roll, Press."
  • Riders often enter curves too quickly, which can lead to accidents.

Cornering Path

  • The outside-inside-outside cornering method enhances line-of-sight and makes for a smoother turn.

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