Motorcycle Permit Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

How many times more likely are helmeted riders to survive head injuries compared to those not wearing helmets?

3 times as more likely

What do most crashes involve riders doing?

  • Under-brake the front tires (correct)
  • Over-brake the rear tires (correct)
  • Maintain constant speed
  • None of the above

What colors of clothing can help increase your chances of being seen while riding?

  • Red (correct)
  • Green
  • Orange (correct)
  • Yellow (correct)

What should you do to make sure your motorcycle will not let you down?

<p>Read the manual and be familiar with controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you check at least once a week on your motorcycle?

<p>Wheels (A), Fluids (B), Cables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'wobble' mean?

<p>Front wheel and handlebars suddenly start to shake</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to lessen your risk of a crash?

<p>Be visible (C), Communicate your intentions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When approaching turns and curves with caution, what should you do for better control?

<p>Reduce speed or maintain low speed (B), Lean with the bike (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In normal turns, at what angle should the rider and motorcycle lean?

<p>At the same angle together</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does distance permit you to do if someone else makes a mistake?

<p>Time to react (C), Space to maneuver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a factor in crashes involving motorists according to the State of Illinois?

<p>Following too closely to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is more critical while riding on Illinois roadways when passing and being passed by another vehicle?

<p>Visibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you are being passed from behind or by an oncoming vehicle, what should you do?

<p>Stay in the center of the lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if cars in the next lane block your escape in case of danger?

<p>Speed up or drop back to find a clear path</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to avoid hazardous situations when drivers on an entrance ramp may not see you?

<p>Give them room (B), Change lanes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many hazards may you encounter while riding?

<p>Multiple (A), Single (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be on when operating on streets and highways according to Illinois State law?

<p>Headlights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it especially important to flash your brake light?

<p>Before you slow down faster than others might expect</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be part of your normal searching routine while riding?

<p>Mirror checks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do motorcycles have that makes checking mirrors insufficient?

<p>Blind spots</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the only way to avoid a crash if an object appears suddenly in your path?

<p>Turn quickly or swerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surfaces provide poor traction for motorcycles?

<p>Gravel (A), Wet pavement (C), Snow/Ice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to cross track and road seams that run parallel to your course?

<p>Move far away from the tracks to cross at an angle of at least 45 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you consider when dealing with any mechanical problem?

<p>Traffic conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the greatest potential for conflict between you and other traffic?

<p>Intersection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you consider to anticipate how speed and distance may affect you?

<p>Speed and distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you do to create more space and minimize harm for any hazard?

<p>Adjust speed by slowing down or speeding up (A), Communicate your presence with lights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Making eye contact with other drivers guarantees that the driver will yield.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to approach a large intersection?

<p>Select a lane position to increase your visibility to the driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it best to change gears?

<p>Before taking a turn</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do drivers often say in crashes involving motorcyclists?

<p>Didn't see the motorcycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What affects your chances of getting out safely in a tight spot?

<p>Ability to react fast</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should frequent head checks be a normal part of?

<p>Normal scanning routine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What increases your chance of falling or being involved in a crash?

<p>Riding across uneven pavement (A), Crossing RR tracks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important for safe motorcycle operation besides speed?

<p>Learning to use gears when turning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if the chain slips while riding?

<p>Pull over carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it usually mean when the engine locks or freezes?

<p>Oil is low</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should inexperienced riders position themselves when riding in a group?

<p>Behind the leader</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a 24-month instruction permit allow you to drive in the State of Illinois?

<p>Daylight and under the supervision of a licensed motorcyclist who is 21 and has one year riding experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the potential stopping power does the front brake supply?

<p>3/4 of the power</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must all motorcycles and motor-driven cycles have when operating on streets or highways?

<p>License plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do before taking a borrowed motorcycle out on the street?

<p>Make all normal checks like you would on your bike and ride carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you need to leave the road to check the motorcycle?

<p>Check the roadside, signal, pull off the road, park carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are low-speed two-wheeled vehicles called?

<p>Mopeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instruction permit can you apply for if you are 18 or over to operate a motorcycle other than a motor-driven cycle?

<p>12-month permit</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you wait an hour for each drink before riding, the effects of drinking may remain.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wearing a helmet is required under Illinois state law.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should not be worn at night or when light is limited?

<p>Tinted eye protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

More than half of all crashes involve riders who have been riding for how long?

<p>Under 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of helmets providing different levels of coverage?

<p>Full face (B), 3/4 face (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Motorcycle Safety and Regulations

  • Helmeted riders are three times more likely to survive head injuries compared to non-helmeted riders.
  • Common mistakes in crashes: riders often under-brake the front tires and over-brake the rear tires.
  • Wearing bright colors like orange, red, green, and yellow increases visibility for motorcyclists.

Motorcycle Maintenance and Inspections

  • Familiarize yourself with your motorcycle’s manual and controls to ensure proper handling.
  • Conduct regular checks on wheels, cables, and fluids at least once a week.

Handling Risks and Crashes

  • A "wobble" indicates that the front wheel and handlebars are shaking uncontrollably.
  • To reduce crash risks, riders should maintain visibility and communicate their intentions effectively.
  • Approach curves and turns with caution by reducing speed and leaning with the bike.

Operating in Traffic

  • In normal turns, both the rider and motorcycle should lean together at the same angle.
  • A “cushion of space” around your motorcycle allows time to react and space to maneuver in case of an error by another driver.
  • Factors such as following too closely contribute to crashes involving motorcyclists.

Visibility and Awareness

  • Visibility is crucial when passing or being passed by other vehicles on Illinois roadways.
  • Always stay centered in your lane when being passed to maintain your position.
  • If adjacent lanes are blocked, adjust your speed to create a clear path for escape.

Hazard Management

  • Drivers on entrance ramps may not see motorcycles, so give them room and potentially change lanes.
  • Hazards can be single or multiple; assessing speed and distance helps in navigating them.
  • Communicate your presence and adjust speed to create space around any identified hazard.

Emergency Situations

  • In sudden emergencies, the only way to avoid a crash might be to turn quickly or swerve.
  • Maintain normal scanning routines that include frequent mirror checks to be aware of vehicles behind.
  • Motorcycles have blind spots, necessitating more extensive checking than what mirrors alone can provide.

Riding Techniques and Group Riding

  • Skillful gear shifting is essential for safe motorcycle operation.
  • In group rides, inexperienced riders should position themselves behind the leader to maintain safety.
  • Check the motorcycle's condition and surroundings before heading out, particularly if it’s an unfamiliar bike.
  • Motorcyclists must have working headlights when driving on streets and highways.
  • All motorcycles need a license plate to operate legally.
  • Illinois law does not mandate helmet use, but it is highly advisable.

Rider Education and Permits

  • Age 16 and 17 can apply for a 24-month instruction permit under supervision during daylight.
  • 18 and older riders may acquire a 12-month permit for motorcycles other than motor-driven cycles.
  • The front brake provides three-quarters of the motorcycle's stopping power.

Safe Riding Practices

  • Avoid riding next to cars unless necessary, and keep in mind that tinted eye protection is unsafe at night.
  • Many motorcycle crashes involve riders with less than six months of experience, highlighting the importance of training.
  • Maintain situational awareness to react promptly to potential dangers on the road.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these Motorcycle Permit Cheat Sheet flashcards. Covering crucial statistics and safety tips, this quiz will help you understand key information needed for safe riding. Prepare for your motorcycle permit with these essential facts.

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