Motor Units and Neuromuscular Junctions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of motor unit is responsible for gross contractions in skeletal muscle?

  • Small motor units
  • Large motor units (correct)
  • Motor units are not responsible for contractions
  • Both large and small motor units
  • What is the main elimination method for acetylcholine (ACh) at the neuromuscular junction?

  • Enzymatic degradation (correct)
  • Reuptake
  • Diffusion through the blood
  • All of the above
  • Which receptors are involved in the end plate of skeletal muscle?

  • No receptors are involved
  • Nicotinic 1 (N1 or Nm) (correct)
  • Nicotinic 2 (N2 or Nn)
  • Both N1 and N2 receptors
  • Which protein inhibits the binding site for myosin heads on actin filaments?

    <p>Tropomyosin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of Troponin I in the sarcomere?

    <p>Inhibits tropomyosin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which band in the sarcomere contains both thick and thin filaments?

    <p>A band</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ion is released into the cytoplasm during excitation-relaxation coupling in skeletal muscle?

    <p>Calcium ions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of acetylcholine (ACh) in excitation-relaxation coupling in skeletal muscle?

    <p>It triggers the opening of cation channels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are nicotinic receptors located in skeletal muscle?

    <p>End plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During muscle contraction, what happens to troponin-tropomyosin complex?

    <p>It is removed from the myosin binding sites on actin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of ATP in muscle contraction?

    <p>It allows myosin heads to detach from actin and reattach to another binding site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is muscle relaxation achieved?

    <p>By the sequestration of calcium ions by SERCA</p> Signup and view all the answers

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