Motor Skill and Movement Control Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does motor skill refer to?

The ability to perform a specific movement or a sequence of movements with precision and control (correct)

The ability to regulate or direct mechanisms

The ability to process sensory information in the brain

The ability to maintain and change posture and movement

What carries motor information from the brain to the peripheral nervous system?

Spinal cord

Afferent neuron

Control center

Efferent neuron (correct)

Which of the following influences motor performance according to the text?

Mental state of the individual

Social status of the individual

Cultural background of the individual

Skill level of the individual (correct)

What is the focus of motor learning?

Acquiring motor behavior through practice and experience Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does motor development primarily deal with?

Changes in motor behavior with age Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of performance environment affecting motor skill performance?

The specific instruments used for performing the skill Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between motor control and motor learning?

Motor control involves the nervous system control or reflex, while motor learning involves the acquisition of skills through practice and experience. Signup and view all the answers

According to the hierarchical theory of motor control, what is attributed to the increasing corticalization of the central nervous system (CNS)?

Emergence of higher level of control over lower level reflexes Signup and view all the answers

Which theory suggests that reflexes are building blocks of complex behaviors and that movement is controlled by a stimulus producing a response?

Reflex theory Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of motor development?

Developmental milestones such as changes from birth to standing Signup and view all the answers

What may have a long-term extension?

Processes underlying motor behavior Signup and view all the answers

What happens in normal development according to the hierarchical theory?

<ul> <li>relationship between the maturation of the brain and emergence of motor behaviors</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered as the functional connection between motor control and motor learning?

Acquisition of skills through practice and experience Signup and view all the answers

What does the hierarchical theory attribute to the increasing corticalization of the CNS?

Emergence of higher level of control over lower level reflexes Signup and view all the answers

What is considered as the primary agent of change development according to the reflex theory?

The maturation of the brain Signup and view all the answers

What are the building blocks of complex behaviors according to the reflex theory?

The combined action of individual reflexes chained together Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Motor Skills and Control

Motor skill refers to the ability to perform a specific physical action with precision and accuracy.

Motor Information Transmission

Motor information is carried from the brain to the peripheral nervous system through the efferent neurons.

Influences on Motor Performance

According to the text, practice and other environmental factors influence motor performance.

Motor Learning

The focus of motor learning is on the acquisition of new motor skills or the improvement of existing ones.

Motor Development

Motor development primarily deals with the changes that occur in motor skills as individuals mature and develop.
The primary focus of motor development is on the process of acquiring and refining motor skills.

Performance Environment

An example of the performance environment affecting motor skill performance is the conditions under which the skill is performed.

Motor Control and Learning

The primary difference between motor control and motor learning is that motor control refers to the ability to execute a skill, while motor learning involves the acquisition of new motor skills or the improvement of existing ones.

Hierarchical Theory of Motor Control

According to the hierarchical theory of motor control, the increasing corticalization of the central nervous system (CNS) is attributed to the development of more complex motor skills.
In normal development, according to the hierarchical theory, there is a shift from primitive reflexes to more complex voluntary movements.

Reflex Theory

The reflex theory suggests that reflexes are the building blocks of complex behaviors, and that movement is controlled by a stimulus producing a response.
According to the reflex theory, reflexes are the primary agent of change in development.
Reflexes are considered as the building blocks of complex behaviors.

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Description

Test your knowledge about motor skills, movement control, and the process of performing specific movements with precision and control. Explore the neural pathway involved in motor skill execution.