Motor Control Theories and Learning

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Questions and Answers

What is the Generalized Motor Program?

  • A coaching model that emphasizes hands-on learning
  • A preferred behavioral state that can change in response to constraints
  • A memory-based representation of a class of actions with common features (correct)
  • A theory of motor control that involves self-organization

What is the Generalized Motor Program?

  • A spontaneous expression of a motor skill in response to tasks, environment, and biological capabilities
  • A theory of motor control that involves Central Control/Motor Program
  • A memory-based representation of a class of actions with common features (correct)
  • A preferred behavioral state that can change in response to constraints

Coordination involves patterning of movements relative to __________ objects/events. (environmental)

True or false: The Degrees of Freedom Problem refers to the system's many constraints in producing a specific result.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Degrees of Freedom Problem involves constraining the system's many degrees of freedom to produce a specific ______.

<p>result</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Degrees of Freedom Problem?

<p>The challenge of constraining a system's many degrees of freedom to produce a specific result (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Generalized Motor Program is a memory-based representation of a class of actions with ______ features.

<p>common</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The Generalized Motor Program is a representation of a specific action with unique features.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Degrees of Freedom Problem involves constraining the system's many degrees of freedom to produce a specific __________. (result)

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What is the Degrees of Freedom Problem?

<p>A problem that involves constraining the system's many degrees of freedom to produce a specific result (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Fitts and Posner 3-Stage Model includes Cognitive, Associative, and Autonomous stages of ______.

<p>learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of the Fitts and Posner 3-Stage Model involves subconscious/auto execution, multiple tasks, and identifying/correcting errors?

<p>Autonomous stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Self-organization involves a conscious effort to learn and improve motor skills.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Fitts and Posner 3-Stage Model?

<p>A model that includes Cognitive, Associative, and Autonomous stages of learning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motor Control theories include Central Control/Motor Program, Schema, and __________ Systems. (Dynamic)

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Generalized Motor Program is a memory-based representation of a class of actions with __________ features. (common)

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What is Self-organization?

<p>A spontaneous expression of a motor skill in response to tasks, environment, and biological capabilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Self-organization?

<p>The spontaneous expression of a motor skill in response to tasks, environment, and biological capabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Associative stage involves refining, consistency, identifying/correcting ______.

<p>errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The Autonomous stage of learning involves identifying and correcting errors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Self-organization involves spontaneous expression of a motor skill in response to tasks, environment, and ______ capabilities.

<p>biological</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the Motor Control theories?

<p>Central Control/Motor Program, Schema, and Dynamic Systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Motor Control theory involves Attractor State?

<p>Dynamic Systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Attractor State is a preferred behavioral state that can change in response to __________. (constraints)

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True or false: Learning through play and a "hands-off" coaching model is not an effective method for motor skill development.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Coordination involves patterning of movements relative to environmental objects/events
  • Degrees of Freedom Problem involves constraining the system's many degrees of freedom to produce a specific result
  • Motor Control theories include Central Control/Motor Program, Schema, and Dynamic Systems
  • Generalized Motor Program is a memory-based representation of a class of actions with common features
  • Attractor State is a preferred behavioral state that can change in response to constraints
  • Self-organization involves spontaneous expression of a motor skill in response to tasks, environment, and biological capabilities
  • Learning can occur through play and a "hands-off" coaching model
  • Fitts and Posner 3-Stage Model includes Cognitive, Associative, and Autonomous stages of learning
  • Cognitive stage involves identifying objectives, self-talk, questioning, and feedback
  • Associative stage involves refining, consistency, identifying/correcting errors. Autonomous stage involves subconscious/auto execution, multiple tasks, and identifying/correcting errors.

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