Motion - Unit 1 Test Review Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the reference point in the scenario where Tyler and his family drove from Atlanta to Baltimore, traveling a total of 678 miles over 2 days?

Atlanta

What should Column 1 and Column 2 be titled in a table representing the speed of a car in a northern direction over several seconds?

Column 1: Time, Column 2: Velocity.

To calculate the velocity of an object, the ____________ of the position vs time graph should be calculated.

slope

What did the diver most likely use as a reference point to describe the position of the squid?

<p>the ocean surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reference point should be used to find out how far Ned traveled from the pet store to the swimming pool?

<p>W</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be included when describing the displacement of an object?

<p>measurement and direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ acceleration occurs when an object speeds up.

<p>Positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the individuals from least to most acceleration among Finley, Xander, and Max based on their final velocities of 4.5 m/s, 3.6 m/s, and 7.3 m/s respectively.

<p>Finley, Xander, Max</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Koto's time based on her walking velocity of 4.5 m/s after traveling a total distance?

<p>18.5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes the graph for Carla's velocity vs time?

<p>Carla slowed down in the beginning of her trip, stopped, and then sped up.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Kai's speed and velocity after traveling 200 meters north and returning home in 200 seconds?

<p>His speed was 2 m/s, and his velocity was 0.</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ is the distance traveled during a specific unit of time.

<p>Speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Reference Points in Motion

  • Reference point for Tyler's trip is Atlanta, establishing the starting point for measuring distance.
  • The diver likely used the ocean surface as a reference point to describe the squid's position.

Velocity and Speed

  • The x-axis of a velocity graph is labeled "Time," while the y-axis is labeled "Velocity."
  • Slope of the position vs time graph is used to calculate an object's velocity.
  • Displacement must be described with both measurement and direction.

Acceleration

  • Positive acceleration occurs when an object increases its speed.
  • Distinctions in acceleration can be clarified by comparing velocities over time; Finley has the least, followed by Xander, then Max with the most.

Travel Time and Speed Calculations

  • Koto's travel time, given her velocity of 4.5 m/s, is calculated to be 18.5 minutes based on her travel distance.
  • Kai's round trip covers 200 meters in 200 seconds, yielding a speed of 2 m/s, while his velocity is 0 since he returns to his starting point.

Motion Analysis via Graphs

  • Carla's velocity vs. time graph indicates she slowed down initially, stopped, and then accelerated again, illustrating changes in motion dynamics throughout her trip.

Key Concepts in Motion

  • Understanding motion involves concepts of reference points, speed, velocity, acceleration, and displacement.
  • Both speed and velocity are essential for analyzing an object's movement, but they differ in that velocity includes direction.

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Description

This quiz focuses on key concepts from Unit 1 of motion, including reference points and the representation of speed in graphs. Review flashcards will help reinforce your understanding of motion dynamics and related terminology. Perfect for students preparing for Unit assessments.

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