Motion Along a Straight Line
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Questions and Answers

What is the distance covered by the object in its journey from O to A and back to O?

  • 120 km (correct)
  • 60 km
  • 85 km
  • 95 km
  • What is the difference between the distance and the displacement of an object?

  • The distance and displacement can be different. (correct)
  • The displacement is always greater than the distance.
  • The distance is always greater than the displacement.
  • The distance and displacement are always equal.
  • What is the magnitude of the displacement of the object from O to C through A?

  • 60 km
  • 85 km
  • 120 km
  • 35 km (correct)
  • What is the total path length covered by the object?

    <p>95 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described by specifying only its numerical value?

    <p>Distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of describing the overall motion of an object?

    <p>To locate its final position with reference to its initial position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the device that shows the distance travelled by a vehicle?

    <p>Odometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between the distance covered and the magnitude of displacement in the example given in Activity 7.3?

    <p>The distance covered is always greater than the magnitude of displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can the magnitude of the displacement be equal to the distance travelled by an object?

    <p>Yes, sometimes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you find the magnitude of the displacement between two cities using the Road Map of India?

    <p>By finding the shortest distance between the two cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Motion

    • Motion along a straight line is the simplest type of motion.

    Distance and Displacement

    • Distance is the total path length covered by an object, while displacement is the shortest distance between the initial and final positions of an object.
    • Distance is a scalar quantity, and only its magnitude is specified, without direction.
    • Displacement is a vector quantity, with both magnitude and direction.
    • The magnitude of displacement is not always equal to the path length.
    • The magnitude of displacement can be zero, even if the distance covered is not zero.

    Example of Distance and Displacement

    • An object moves from O to A and back to C, covering a total distance of 85 km, but the magnitude of displacement is 35 km.
    • If the object returns to O, the final position coincides with the initial position, so the displacement is zero, but the distance covered is 120 km.

    Odometer and Displacement

    • An odometer is a device that shows the distance travelled.
    • To find the magnitude of displacement between two points, such as Bhubaneshwar and New Delhi, use the difference between the final and initial readings of the odometer and a Road Map of India.

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    Description

    This quiz is about the simplest type of motion, where an object moves along a straight path. It covers the concept of an object's motion, its position, and its path.

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