Motherboard Types and Sizes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the motherboard in a computer?

  • To store data permanently
  • To manage power consumption
  • To house the CPU and memory (correct)
  • To connect input devices exclusively
  • Which factor does NOT typically influence the choice of a motherboard?

  • Power connector type
  • Size of the case
  • Brand of the CPU (correct)
  • Future expansion capabilities
  • What is a common characteristic of most motherboards regarding power connectors?

  • They only support low-voltage power supplies
  • They are unique for each motherboard model
  • They vary significantly between different manufacturers
  • They are mostly standardized (correct)
  • In terms of size, what distinguishes a full-sized desktop computer from a small form factor device?

    <p>The physical space available for motherboards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key consideration might dictate the need for a specific size of motherboard?

    <p>Airflow requirements for cooling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many different sizes and types of motherboards are generally recognized?

    <p>Over 40 different sizes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in CompTIA exam objectives concerning motherboards?

    <p>Understanding which motherboard is suitable for specific tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about expansion slots on motherboards is accurate?

    <p>Expansion slots vary depending on motherboard size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using a Mini-ITX motherboard?

    <p>Smaller form factor suitable for tight spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which motherboard family is most likely to be used for standard desktop computers?

    <p>ATX family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the ATX motherboard standard first introduced?

    <p>1995</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable feature do some modern ATX motherboards have regarding power connectors?

    <p>20 or 24-pin connectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the screw holes on Mini-ITX motherboards?

    <p>They are in the same locations as ATX motherboards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common use for Mini-ITX motherboards?

    <p>Media centers and compact systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key features of an ATX motherboard?

    <p>Multiple expansion slots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates the ATX motherboard from the Mini-ITX in terms of physical size?

    <p>ATX is larger and provides more features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motherboard Types and Sizes

    • Motherboards are the fundamental physical component in computers, housing the CPU, memory slots, and power connections.
    • Different motherboard sizes exist based on use cases (desktop, small form factor).
    • Basic layout remains consistent across sizes, but expansion slots and memory slots may vary.
    • Power connectors are standardized across most motherboard types for compatibility.
    • Motherboard selection depends on factors like case size, future expansion needs, and cooling requirements.
    • While many sizes exist, only a few are popular, and most motherboards are relatively compatible with different cases.
    • Two common motherboard families are the ATX and ITX families.
    • ATX (Advanced Technology Extended): Common in desktop computers due to ample space for expansion slots and memory.
    • ITX (IT eXtended): Smaller and suitable for small form factor systems, like those placed near TVs.

    ATX Motherboard Details

    • ATX is a standard since 1995, commonly used in modern desktop computers.
    • ATX motherboards typically include a 20 or 24-pin power connector and potential additional CPU power connectors.
    • Several iterations of the ATX standard exist.

    ITX Motherboard Details

    • ITX motherboards were introduced by VIA Technologies in 2001.
    • They are specifically designed for small form factors and smaller cases.
    • Despite their compact size, screw hole alignments are identical to ATX motherboards, allowing for installation in larger ATX cases.

    Choosing the Right Motherboard

    • Motherboard choice depends on the intended use case (media center, video editing, thin client).
    • CompTIA exams focus on selecting appropriate motherboards for various tasks, rather than memorizing exact dimensions.
    • A large ATX motherboard is suitable for desktops due to sufficient space, whereas a Mini-ITX suits smaller form factors.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the various types and sizes of motherboards essential for computer systems. It covers distinctions between ATX and ITX families, compatibility considerations, and factors affecting motherboard selection. Test your knowledge on this critical component of computer architecture.

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