Morphology of Individual Primary Teeth

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of studying tooth morphology?

  • To identify the number of roots in each tooth
  • To understand the color of the teeth
  • To determine the composition of the enamel
  • To guide cavity preparations and restoration procedures (correct)

Why is an accurate chronology of primary tooth calcification clinically significant?

  • To guide restorative procedures for children (correct)
  • To identify the number of cusps in each tooth
  • To determine the strength of the teeth
  • To explain tetracycline pigmentation

What is the characteristic feature of the incisal edge of maxillary central incisors?

  • Curved with sharp mesioincisal angle and rounded distoincisal angle
  • Straight with sharp mesioincisal angle and sharp distoincisal angle (correct)
  • Straight with rounded mesioincisal angle and rounded distoincisal angle
  • Curved with rounded mesioincisal angle and sharp distoincisal angle

What should be considered when performing cavity preparations on primary teeth?

<p>The thickness of enamel and dentin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to have a good knowledge of tooth morphology for restoring natural contours of deciduous teeth?

<p>To achieve proper function (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

About 85% of natal or neonatal teeth are (______) primary incisors, and only small percentages are supernumerary teeth.

<p>mandibular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early eruption of natal and neonatal teeth is (teeth present at birth) and neonatal teeth (teeth that erupt during the first 30 days) prevalence is low.

<p>Natal teeth are</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most studies suggest that the etiology for the premature eruption or the appearance of natal and neonatal teeth is (______).

<p>multifactorial</p> Signup and view all the answers

A radiograph should be made to determine the amount of root development and the relationship of a prematurely erupted tooth to its adjacent teeth. One of the parents can hold the x-ray film in the infant’s mouth during the (______).

<p>exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most prematurely erupted teeth (immature type) are (______) because of limited root development.

<p>hypermobile</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prematurely erupted teeth are hypermobile due to limited root development.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Natal and neonatal molars are common.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The etiology for the early eruption of primary teeth seems to be familial, due to inheritance as an autosomal dominant trait.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A radiograph is not necessary to determine the amount of root development and the relationship of a prematurely erupted tooth to its adjacent teeth.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Natal and neonatal teeth are prevalent in the majority of infants.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of studying tooth morphology

To guide cavity preparation and restoration procedures.

Clinical significance of primary tooth calcification chronology

Guides restorative procedures for children.

Maxillary central incisor incisal edge

Straight with sharp mesioincisal and distoincisal angles.

Primary tooth cavity prep consideration

Enamel and dentin thickness.

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Tooth morphology for restoring deciduous teeth

Achieving proper function in restored deciduous teeth.

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Natal/Neonatal tooth type

Majority of natal/neonatal teeth are mandibular primary incisors.

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Prevalence of natal teeth

Early eruption; low prevalence.

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Etiology of premature tooth eruption

Multifactorial.

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Radiograph exposure during premature eruption

One parent holds the film in infant mouth.

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Characteristic of prematurely erupted teeth

Hypermobile due to limited root development.

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Commonness of natal/neonatal molars

False; not common.

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Inheritance of early tooth eruption

Possible autosomal dominant trait.

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Radiograph necessity for premature eruption

Necessary to assess root development and relationships.

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Prevalence of natal/neonatal teeth

False; not common.

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Etiology of premature tooth eruption

Multifactorial.

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Study Notes

Studying Tooth Morphology

  • Primary purpose of studying tooth morphology is to understand tooth development and structure.

Primary Tooth Calcification

  • Accurate chronology of primary tooth calcification is clinically significant because it helps in determining the age of a child and identifying potential developmental anomalies.

Characteristics of Maxillary Central Incisors

  • Characteristic feature of the incisal edge of maxillary central incisors is not specified in the text, but it is important to note that the morphology of these teeth is crucial in restoring their natural contours.

Restoring Deciduous Teeth

  • Good knowledge of tooth morphology is essential for restoring natural contours of deciduous teeth, especially when performing cavity preparations.

Natal and Neonatal Teeth

  • About 85% of natal or neonatal teeth are primary incisors, with small percentages being supernumerary teeth.
  • Early eruption of natal and neonatal teeth is prevalence is low.
  • Natal teeth are teeth present at birth, while neonatal teeth erupt during the first 30 days.
  • Most studies suggest that the etiology for the premature eruption or appearance of natal and neonatal teeth is unknown.

Radiographs for Prematurely Erupted Teeth

  • A radiograph should be made to determine the amount of root development and the relationship of a prematurely erupted tooth to its adjacent teeth.
  • One of the parents can hold the x-ray film in the infant's mouth during the radiograph.

Characteristics of Prematurely Erupted Teeth

  • Most prematurely erupted teeth (immature type) are hypermobile due to limited root development.
  • Prematurely erupted teeth are not well-rooted, making them prone to mobility.

Natal and Neonatal Molars

  • Natal and neonatal molars are not common.

Etiology of Early Eruption

  • The etiology for the early eruption of primary teeth seems to be familial, due to inheritance as an autosomal dominant trait.

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