Morals vs. Ethics

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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes ethics from morality?

  • Ethics are consistent while morality is flexible.
  • Ethics are broader than morality.
  • Ethics are internal while morality is external.
  • Ethics are individual while morality is social. (correct)

In what way do morals differ from ethics?

  • Morals are universal while ethics are subjective.
  • Morals focus on specific contexts while ethics are general.
  • Morals are externally enforced while ethics are internally driven.
  • Morals are a personal compass while ethics are group standards. (correct)

Which statement about the origin of ethics is true?

  • Ethics depend on individual beliefs.
  • Ethics derive from societal systems. (correct)
  • Ethics change based on cultural contexts.
  • Ethics are subjective and internal.

What characterizes the 'Gray' area mentioned in the text?

<p>An individual strictly following ethical principles without morals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do ethics differ from morals in terms of flexibility?

<p>Ethics are rigid, morals are adaptable. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the term 'ethics'?

<p>Greek word 'ethos' meaning 'character' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Ethical Principles and Moral integrity interact within a system of rules?

<p>One could violate Ethical Principles to maintain Moral integrity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the motivation behind the birth of modern research ethics?

<p>To protect human subjects involved in research projects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Nazi doctors do during World War II that led to the establishment of research ethics guidelines?

<p>Conducted inhumane experiments on concentration-camp inmates without consent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of experiment involved exposing victims to extreme temperatures and altitudes during World War II?

<p>Gathering scientific information about the limits of the human body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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