Morality and Social Influences Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What kind of ethical principles are used at the highest moral stage described in the text?

  • Universal justice principles (correct)
  • Concrete rules
  • Social norms
  • Government laws
  • In the 'Conventional Morality' stage, what motivates ethical conduct according to the text?

  • Social norms
  • Tangible rewards and punishments
  • Avoidance of blame (correct)
  • Universal justice principles
  • What is valued in the 'Good Boy' or 'Good Girl' Orientation stage?

  • Universal justice principles
  • Intentions (correct)
  • Abstract moral guidelines
  • Social norms
  • What is one criticism of Kohlberg's theory mentioned in the text?

    <p>No progression through stages in some cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does moral behavior differ between the 'Conventional Morality' and the 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' Orientation stages?

    <p>Dependent on social praise and blame in 'Conventional Morality' stage vs. based on intentions in 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates an individual at the highest moral stage to define right and wrong?

    <p>'Self-chosen ethical principles of conscience'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage focuses on following rules and social norms to maintain social order?

    <p>'Conventional Morality'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do individuals at the 'Conventional Morality' stage obey rules according to the text?

    <p>'To win others' approval or maintain social order'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is emphasized in the 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' Orientation stage that differs from other stages?

    <p>'Meaning well'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of causing psychological harm to others as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Making fun of a physically disabled person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciplinary technique involves reasoning with the culprit by pointing out the harmful consequences of their actions?

    <p>Induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does love withdrawal involve?

    <p>Withholding attention, affection, or approval after a child misbehaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an internal attribution mentioned in the text?

    <p>'Resisting temptations to violate moral norms because they are 'good,' 'honest,' or otherwise 'responsible' persons'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transgression involves breaking a lamp while roughhousing?

    <p>Causing physical damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which disciplinary technique is the child ignored and it is assumed that they will learn important lessons on their own?

    <p>'Reasoning with the culprit by pointing out harmful consequences'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does causing physical harm to oneself entail based on the text?

    <p>'Ignoring an order not to touch a hot stove'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Moral Self-Concept Training' aims to convince children that they can resist temptations based on what kind of attribution?

    <p>'Internal attributions'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Love withdrawal' primarily involves withholding which of the following after a child misbehaves?

    <p>'Attention'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Permissive nonintervention' technique is characterized by what action?

    <p>'Ignoring the incident and assuming that the child would learn important lessons on their own'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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