Morality and Social Influences Quiz

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What kind of ethical principles are used at the highest moral stage described in the text?

Universal justice principles (correct)
Concrete rules
Social norms
Government laws

In the 'Conventional Morality' stage, what motivates ethical conduct according to the text?

Social norms
Tangible rewards and punishments
Avoidance of blame (correct)
Universal justice principles

What is valued in the 'Good Boy' or 'Good Girl' Orientation stage?

Universal justice principles
Intentions (correct)
Abstract moral guidelines
Social norms

What is one criticism of Kohlberg's theory mentioned in the text?

No progression through stages in some cultures (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does moral behavior differ between the 'Conventional Morality' and the 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' Orientation stages?

Dependent on social praise and blame in 'Conventional Morality' stage vs. based on intentions in 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' stage (B) Signup and view all the answers

What motivates an individual at the highest moral stage to define right and wrong?

'Self-chosen ethical principles of conscience' (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which stage focuses on following rules and social norms to maintain social order?

'Conventional Morality' (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why do individuals at the 'Conventional Morality' stage obey rules according to the text?

'To win others' approval or maintain social order' (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is emphasized in the 'Good Boy'/'Good Girl' Orientation stage that differs from other stages?

'Meaning well' (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of causing psychological harm to others as mentioned in the text?

Making fun of a physically disabled person (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which disciplinary technique involves reasoning with the culprit by pointing out the harmful consequences of their actions?

Induction (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does love withdrawal involve?

Withholding attention, affection, or approval after a child misbehaves (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an internal attribution mentioned in the text?

'Resisting temptations to violate moral norms because they are 'good,' 'honest,' or otherwise 'responsible' persons' (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which transgression involves breaking a lamp while roughhousing?

Causing physical damage (A) Signup and view all the answers

In which disciplinary technique is the child ignored and it is assumed that they will learn important lessons on their own?

'Reasoning with the culprit by pointing out harmful consequences' (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does causing physical harm to oneself entail based on the text?

'Ignoring an order not to touch a hot stove' (A) Signup and view all the answers

'Moral Self-Concept Training' aims to convince children that they can resist temptations based on what kind of attribution?

'Internal attributions' (D) Signup and view all the answers

'Love withdrawal' primarily involves withholding which of the following after a child misbehaves?

'Attention' (A) Signup and view all the answers

'Permissive nonintervention' technique is characterized by what action?

'Ignoring the incident and assuming that the child would learn important lessons on their own' (B) Signup and view all the answers