Moral Dilemmas: Testing Ethical Values
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Questions and Answers

What is the origin of the word 'ethics'?

  • A German word 'etik'
  • A French word 'morale'
  • A Latin word 'Moralis'
  • A Greek word 'ethos' (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of Ethics as a branch of Philosophy?

  • The analysis of political systems
  • The principles of right and wrong (correct)
  • The evaluation of scientific principles
  • The study of social rules that govern human behavior
  • What is the difference between morality and ethics?

  • Morality is a branch of Philosophy, while ethics is a social rule
  • Ethics is the study of morality, while morality is the evaluation of conducts (correct)
  • Morality refers to the set of rules, while ethics refers to the principles
  • There is no difference between morality and ethics
  • What does the concept of ethics involve?

    <p>The ability to choose between right and wrong, and good and bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of Ethics as a branch of Philosophy?

    <p>To govern and limit human conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between ethics and morality?

    <p>Ethics is the study of morality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason behind the increased demand for improved business ethics and corporate responsibility?

    <p>Public outrage about deception and fraud in business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the field of business ethics?

    <p>Evaluating the acceptability of specific business practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of investors, employees, customers, and other groups in business ethics?

    <p>They influence society's acceptance or rejection of a business and its activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between principles and rules in business ethics?

    <p>Principles are the basis for rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of business ethics?

    <p>To guide behaviour in the world of business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a principle in business ethics?

    <p>Freedom of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Reflections on Moral Values

    • Moral values are often tested in everyday life, and the actions we take in these situations define our character.
    • Contemporary issues in politics, business, and religion that raise ethical concerns include corruption, bribery, and fraud.

    The Concept of Ethics

    • The word "ethics" comes from the Greek word "ethos," meaning character, custom, or a set of moral behaviors.
    • Morality is derived from the Latin word "mores" or "moralis," meaning the same as ethics.
    • Ethics is the study of social rules that govern conduct, concerning what is morally right and wrong.

    Morality and Ethics

    • Ethics is a branch of philosophy that deals with principles of right and wrong.
    • Morality is the rules for guiding conduct and the principles for evaluating conduct.
    • Ethics is the concept of morals, enabling individuals to choose between right and wrong.

    Business Ethics

    • Business ethics deals with questions about whether specific business practices are acceptable or not.
    • Most companies have a code of ethics for employees to conduct themselves in a particular manner while doing business.
    • Recent scandals have led to a demand for improved business ethics and greater corporate responsibility.

    Principles, Values, and Standards

    • Principles are specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior that are universal and absolute.
    • Values are used to develop norms that are socially enforced, such as integrity, accountability, and trust.
    • Investors, employees, customers, interest groups, the legal system, and the community influence society's acceptance or rejection of a business.

    Business Ethics in Practice

    • Business ethics deals with questions like whether a salesperson should omit facts about a product's poor safety record in a sales presentation.
    • It also deals with whether an automobile tire manufacturer should conceal safety concerns to avoid a massive and costly tire recall.

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    Description

    Explore moral values and ethical dilemmas in various scenarios. Discover how you would react in difficult situations and evaluate your moral compass. From judging a family member to making tough decisions, test your moral fiber.

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