MoneySkill Mods 19-27 Flashcards
36 Questions
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MoneySkill Mods 19-27 Flashcards

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@PromisingStonehenge

Questions and Answers

How to solve for rate of return?

  • Total income minus expenses
  • Profit/lose over investment (correct)
  • Rate times time
  • Investment over profit
  • How many weeks vacation do you get when you start a job?

    2 weeks

    How many weeks vacation do you get when you work 5 years at a job?

    3 weeks

    How many weeks vacation do you get when you work 25 years at a job?

    <p>4 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much do families spend on vacation and recreation?

    <p>10% of income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How to solve for years with APY?

    <p>72/APY = years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How to solve for APY?

    <p>Interest/Investment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name for consumer durables?

    <p>Capital goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of debt is used by most young families?

    <p>Installment loans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Voluntary savings examples are?

    <p>401k, bonds, savings account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most entrepreneurs have a net worth of ____ times of others?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Percentage of new businesses that last past 5 years?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are forms of long-term forced savings?

    <p>Buying an asset, mortgage payment, social security, pension payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Percentage of new businesses that last past 15 years?

    <p>33%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Investments easily converted into cash?

    <p>Liquid = savings account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Not an example of a liquid account?

    <p>Certificate of deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Taxes on annuities are due?

    <p>When the money is withdrawn and you are in a lower tax bracket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a bank goes under what amount of money are you insured?

    <p>Single: $250,000, married: $500,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an annuity?

    <p>Insurance payments for retirement savings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you invest your money, is the interest taxable?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum tax rate you will have to pay on dividends?

    <p>5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum tax rate you will have to pay on dividends?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Money market accounts have varying interest rates?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mutual fund is not open to new investors and its shares are sold on the stock market?

    <p>Closed-end fund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You cannot write checks against your money market account?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of stock that is cheap but risky?

    <p>Penny stock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of stock uses companies that pay large dividends?

    <p>Income stocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of stock is a well-established company that pays dividends?

    <p>Blue Chip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type of stock that reinvests in the company instead of paying large dividends?

    <p>Growth stock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is investment horizon?

    <p>Amount of years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Example of a fixed income asset?

    <p>Certificate of deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about Municipal bonds?

    <p>Issued by states &amp; cities, federal government can not tax interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not true about Municipal bonds?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about equities?

    <p>Share ownership in a business, never mature, offers no guarantee to investors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which takes the longest amount of time to mature? Treasury bill, note, bond?

    <p>Bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which takes the shortest amount of time to mature? Treasury bill, note, bond?

    <p>Treasury bill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rate of Return

    • Calculated using the formula: Profit or Loss / Investment

    Vacation Weeks

    • Initial job offers typically provide 2 weeks of vacation
    • After 5 years, vacation entitlement increases to 3 weeks
    • After 25 years, employees receive 4 weeks of vacation

    Family Spending

    • Families allocate approximately 10% of their income to vacation and recreation

    Annual Percentage Yield (APY)

    • To estimate years needed to double investment, use the formula: 72 / APY
    • APY is calculated as Interest / Investment

    Consumer Goods

    • Consumer durables are also known as capital goods

    Young Families' Debt

    • Most young families primarily use installment loans for debt management

    Voluntary Savings

    • Examples include 401(k) plans, bonds, and savings accounts

    Entrepreneurial Wealth

    • Entrepreneurs have a net worth that is typically 4 times greater than that of others

    Business Longevity Statistics

    • Approximately 50% of new businesses survive past 5 years
    • About 33% of new businesses last beyond 15 years

    Long-Term Savings

    • Forms of long-term forced savings include purchasing an asset, mortgage payments, social security, and pension payments

    Liquid Investments

    • Liquid investments can easily be converted to cash, such as a savings account
    • Certificates of deposit are not classified as liquid accounts

    Annuities and Taxes

    • Taxes on annuities are payable when funds are withdrawn, especially if in a lower tax bracket

    Bank Insurance Coverage

    • Individual accounts are insured for up to $250,000, while joint accounts for married couples are insured up to $500,000

    Annuity Definition

    • An annuity refers to insurance payments designated for retirement savings

    Taxability of Investment Interest

    • Interest earned from investments is considered taxable income

    Dividend Tax Rates

    • Minimum tax rate for dividends is 5%
    • Maximum tax rate for dividends is 15%

    Money Market Accounts

    • Interest rates for money market accounts can fluctuate

    Mutual Funds

    • Closed-end funds are types of mutual funds that are not open to new investors and trade shares on the stock market

    Money Market Account Features

    • It is possible to write checks against your money market account

    Types of Stocks

    • Penny stocks are characterized as cheap but involve high risks
    • Income stocks represent companies that distribute large dividends
    • Blue chip stocks refer to established companies with consistent dividend payments
    • Growth stocks reinvest earnings into the company instead of issuing substantial dividends

    Investment Horizon

    • The term investment horizon refers to the duration of years one plans to invest

    Fixed Income Asset Example

    • A certificate of deposit serves as an example of a fixed income asset

    Municipal Bonds

    • Municipal bonds are issued by states and cities, and their interest is not subject to federal taxation
    • They are considered not the safest investment option and are not backed by the U.S. Treasury

    Equities

    • Equities represent ownership shares in a business and do not mature, providing no guaranteed returns

    Treasury Securities

    • Among Treasury securities, bonds take the longest to mature, whereas Treasury bills mature the quickest.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering the key concepts from MoneySkill Mods 19-27. These cards focus on financial terms such as the rate of return and vacation time policies that impact workplace expectations and investment understanding. Perfect for reinforcing basic financial literacy skills.

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