Financial Literacy: Credit Types and Home Equity
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of closed-end credit?

  • Automobile Loans, Credit cards, and Overdraft protection on your checking account
  • Automobile Loans and Overdraft protection on your checking account
  • Automobile Loans (correct)
  • Credit cards
  • Overdraft protection on your checking account
  • When compared to __________________, ___________________ is often more difficult to obtain.

    closed-end credit; open-end credit

    ____________________________ is more common and has a _______________ interest rate charged by most lenders.

    closed-end credit; lower

    All of the following are reasons mentioned for why homeowners obtain home equity loans, except:

    <p>To pay for family vacations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of the following are factors that individuals should consider before obtaining a home equity loan, except:

    <p>Location of home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Landon's home equity credit limit available if the market value of the home is $200,000 and he owes $90,000?

    <p>$40,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Rachel's debt ratio if her net worth is $132,250 and liabilities equal $38,650?

    <p>0.29</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Lexi's debt ratio indicate if her net worth is $110,465 and liabilities are $24,735?

    <p>For every $1 of net worth, Lexi has 22 cents of liabilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the video, the quickest way to improve your debt-to-equity ratio is:

    <p>To pay off some of your debts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is mentioned as the top identity theft issue?

    <p>Credit Card Fraud, Government Documents, and Phone or Utilities Fraud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if your identity is stolen according to the video?

    <p>Contact the creditors for any accounts that have been tampered with or opened fraudulently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Closed-End and Open-End Credit

    • Closed-end credit includes specific loans such as home mortgages and automobile loans.
    • Open-end credit is generally more challenging to secure since it relies on the borrower's promise to repay, unlike closed-end credit.
    • Closed-end credit typically has a lower interest rate compared to open-end credit.

    Home Equity Loans

    • Home equity loans can be used for various purposes, including remodeling projects, paying family medical expenses, covering educational costs, or reducing debts.
    • Factors to consider before obtaining a home equity loan include interest rates, lender fees, high annual fees, and the costs and risks associated with the loan.
    • The location of the home is not a primary factor mentioned in relation to obtaining a home equity loan.

    Calculating Home Equity and Debt Ratios

    • For an individual with a home valued at $200,000 and an existing mortgage of $90,000, the available home equity credit limit is calculated as $40,000.
    • Debt ratio is computed by dividing liabilities by net worth; for Rachel, this ratio is 0.29, indicating her financial leverage.
    • Lexi’s debt ratio is 0.22, meaning for every $1 of net worth, she has 22 cents in liabilities.

    Improving Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    • The quickest way to enhance your debt-to-equity ratio is by paying off existing debts.

    Identity Theft Awareness

    • The most common identity theft issues involve credit card fraud, government documents, and phone or utilities fraud.
    • If identity theft occurs, it is crucial to notify creditors and contact law enforcement to address fraudulent activity.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the differences between closed-end and open-end credit. It also delves into home equity loans, their uses, and important considerations. Understand the implications of interest rates and debt ratios in managing personal finance.

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