Molecules: DNA, RNA, and Protein

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10 Questions

What is the monomer of proteins?

Amino Acid

Where does transcription occur?

Nucleus

What is the central dogma?

Process of protein synthesis

What is the start and end product of translation?

Start: mRNA, End: Protein

What is the role of a stop codon?

Signals the end of translation

How would a mutation in a regulatory region of DNA affect the protein?

It could prevent proper transcription initiation

What is alternative splicing?

Process where different mRNA molecules are produced from the same primary transcript

What are introns and exons?

'Junk' DNA sequences and coding DNA sequences, respectively

What is the purpose of transcription?

To synthesize RNA from DNA

What is a codon (mRNA)?

A three-nucleotide sequence that codes for an amino acid

Test your knowledge on the structure and function of proteins, DNA, RNA, and different types of RNA molecules. Understand the importance of protein shape, learn about codons and anticodons, and explore the central dogma of molecular biology.

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