Molecular Geometry Flashcards Chapter 11
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Questions and Answers

What is the molecular geometry and number of electron groups for SF4?

Seesaw, 5 electron groups

What is the molecular geometry and number of electron groups for BrF3?

T shaped, 5 electron groups

Determine the electron geometry, molecular geometry, and polarity of XeF2.

Electron geometry: trigonal bipyramidal, Molecular geometry: linear

Determine the electron geometry and molecular geometry of the underlined atom in CH3OCH3.

<p>Electron geometry: tetrahedral, Molecular geometry: bent</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many of the following molecules are polar?

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the compound below that contains at least one polar covalent bond but is nonpolar.

<p>AsBr5</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the electron geometry (eg), molecular geometry (mg), and polarity of SF6.

<p>Electron geometry: octahedral, Molecular geometry: octahedral, Polarity: nonpolar</p> Signup and view all the answers

A molecule containing a central atom with SP hybridization had a ______ electron geometry.

<p>linear</p> Signup and view all the answers

Draw the Lewis structure for the molecule CH2CHCH3. How many sigma and pi bonds does it contain?

<p>8 sigma, 1 pi</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Molecular Geometry and Electron Groups

  • SF4 has a seesaw molecular geometry and 5 electron groups.
  • BRf3 has a T-shaped molecular geometry and also 5 electron groups.

Electron Geometry and Molecular Geometry

  • For XeF2, the electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal, and the molecular geometry is linear.
  • The electron geometry of the underlined atom in CH3OCH3 is tetrahedral, with a bent molecular geometry.

Molecular Polarity

  • Out of the given molecules, 2 are polar.
  • AsBr5 has at least one polar covalent bond but is overall nonpolar.

Geometry and Polarity of Compounds

  • SF6 exhibits octahedral electron geometry and octahedral molecular geometry, classified as nonpolar.
  • A molecule with sp hybridization exhibits a linear electron geometry.

Bonds in Molecules

  • The Lewis structure for CH2CHCH3 contains 8 sigma bonds and 1 pi bond.

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Description

Test your knowledge on molecular geometry and electron groups with these flashcards from Chapter 11. This quiz covers various molecular shapes and their characteristics, crucial for understanding chemical bonding. Dive into the definitions and classifications of different molecules.

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