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Questions and Answers
What factors affect the rate of molecular diffusion?
What factors affect the rate of molecular diffusion?
- Temperature, viscosity, and particle size (correct)
- Surface area, concentration, and color
- Pressure, density, and particle charge
- Velocity, volume, and molecular weight
What is the result of molecular diffusion in terms of material mixing?
What is the result of molecular diffusion in terms of material mixing?
- Random distribution of molecules with no uniformity
- Complete separation of different types of molecules
- Formation of distinct layers of molecules
- A gradual mixing of material resulting in uniform distribution of molecules (correct)
What happens to molecular diffusion when concentrations become equal?
What happens to molecular diffusion when concentrations become equal?
- Molecules continue to move, but the process is governed by self-diffusion (correct)
- Molecules stop moving completely
- Molecules transform into a different state
- Molecules move in the opposite direction
What term is used to describe the state when molecules are still in motion, but an equilibrium has been established?
What term is used to describe the state when molecules are still in motion, but an equilibrium has been established?
In the absence of external net forces and with uniform temperature, what governs the process of molecular diffusion?
In the absence of external net forces and with uniform temperature, what governs the process of molecular diffusion?