Molecular Biology: DNA Structure and Replication

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10 Questions

What happens to telomeres in humans with each cell division throughout life?

They shorten in length

What is responsible for the maintenance of telomeres in humans?

Both hTERT and hTR

What is the result of telomere shortening in somatic cells?

Replicative senescence

What is the role of senescent cells in ageing?

They accelerate ageing

What is the consequence of ectopic activation of telomerase in humans?

Cancer

What is the characteristic of telomeres in Werner syndrome (WS) cells?

They are shorter than normal

What is the function of hTR in telomere maintenance?

It acts as a template RNA

What is the effect of telomere shortening on cellular replication?

It stops cell replication

What is the relationship between telomere length and cellular lifespan?

Telomere length is directly proportional to cellular lifespan

What is the consequence of compromising D loop integrity?

Irreversible exit from the cell cycle

Test your knowledge on DNA as the genetic material, its structure, and replication processes. This quiz covers key discoveries and experiments that led to our understanding of DNA, including the work of Avery, Hershey-Chase, Watson & Crick, and more.

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