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What is the main focus of the concept of 'ecosystem function'?

  • The energy flow within the ecosystem
  • The societal interests related to the ecosystem
  • The modification of forests to agroecosystems
  • The individual components within the ecosystem (correct)

According to Giller et al. (2004), what are the three categories of ecosystem functions?

  • Ecosystem processes, ecosystem properties, and ecosystem values (correct)
  • Ecosystem properties, ecosystem goods, and ecosystem services
  • Ecosystem processes, ecosystem services, and societal values
  • Ecosystem properties, ecosystem goods, and societal values

What is characteristic of most forests and changes when a forest is modified to an agroecosystem?

  • Energy flow within the ecosystem
  • Ecosystem properties
  • Food chain and food web
  • Mineral cycling and productivity (correct)

How do Giller et al. (2004) define 'ecosystem functioning'?

<p>The functional roles played by each component within the ecosystem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'ecosystem function' extend towards, according to the text?

<p>Societal interests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ecosystem function of a lake ecosystem refer to?

<p>Processes and causal relations within an ecological system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between energy flow and nutrient movement in an ecosystem?

<p>Energy flow is non-cyclic and unidirectional, while nutrient movement is continuous and cyclic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Raymond Lindeman's 'ten percent law,' what happens during the transfer of energy in an ecosystem?

<p>About ten percent of the energy is utilized, and the rest is lost during transfer or broken down in respiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 'universal' model of energy partitioning, what does a large portion of assimilated energy must be used for?

<p>To provide existence energy to keep the body functioning and repaired (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Lindeman propose in 1942 regarding the arrangement of plants and animals in an ecosystem?

<p>They can be arranged into trophic levels linked with each other (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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