Module 8: Labor and Birth Processes

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of administering oxytocin during labor induction?

  • To monitor the FHR continuously
  • To mix with Ringer’s lactate solution
  • To initiate contractions in a pregnant uterus (correct)
  • To prevent leakage of medication

Why is oxytocin always administered intravenously during labor induction?

  • To escalate the dose quickly
  • To quickly discontinue in case of hyperstimulation (correct)
  • To monitor the FHR continuously
  • To prevent leakage of medication

What is the usual proportion of oxytocin mixed in Ringer’s lactate for labor induction?

  • 5 IU in 500 mL
  • 20 IU in 2000 mL
  • 15 IU in 1500 mL
  • 10 IU in 1000 mL (correct)

When should the oxytocin drip be incrementally increased in flow rate during labor induction?

<p>Max 20gtts/min after cervical dilation of 4 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is continuous monitoring of a woman’s pulse and blood pressure crucial during labor induction?

<p>To assess for any adverse effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Oxytocin in Labor Induction

To initiate contractions in a pregnant uterus, helping to start or speed up labor.

Why IV Oxytocin?

To allow quick cessation of the drug in case of uterine hyperstimulation or fetal distress.

Oxytocin Concentration

Typically, 10 IU of oxytocin is mixed in 1000 mL of Ringer’s lactate for controlled administration.

Oxytocin Drip Increase

Increase incrementally, up to a max of 20 gtts/min, only after the cervix has dilated to 4 cm.

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Monitoring During Induction

To promptly detect and manage any adverse effects of oxytocin, such as hypertension or tachycardia.

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