Module 10 Chapter 14: Social Development Quiz

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What is considered the primary social bond for an infant according to Freud's psychoanalysis?

Mother-infant relationship (correct)

Caregiver-infant relationship

Sibling-infant relationship

Father-infant relationship

According to Bowlby, how does he describe the mother-infant relationship in terms of its uniqueness?

Common and interchangeable

Unmatched and irreplaceable (correct)

Ephemeral and insignificant

Tentative and replaceable

In the context of infant relationships, what did Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be?

A temporary bond

A secondary attachment

An optional connection

A prototype for future relationships (correct)

What role does the Oedipus complex play in the development of relationships in infants?

It affects the mother-father relationship Signup and view all the answers

How does Freud view the mother-infant attachment in relation to the child's social-affective relations?

As the first and strongest love object Signup and view all the answers

In what way are infants and their caregivers described to interact with each other according to the text?

In a dance-like interaction Signup and view all the answers

At what age does a toddler's empathic response to the emotional distress of another child go beyond mere contagion?

2 years Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the network of people surrounding a child, including family, friends, lovers, and cultural background?

Social Nexus Signup and view all the answers

At what age can infants differentiate between social sounds like /pa/ and /ba/?

12 weeks Signup and view all the answers

What is a major task of newborns according to the text?

Adapt to the environment of people Signup and view all the answers

At what age do infants begin to exhibit differential fear responses towards people based on gender and age?

6-8 months Signup and view all the answers

What do infants demonstrate when they interact differently with familiar persons versus strangers at around 5 weeks of age?

Differential interaction Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of The Strange Situation experiment?

To understand infants' attachment styles by observing their reaction to their mother's absence and return Signup and view all the answers

Which attachment style involves contradictory behaviors towards the mother?

Disorganized attachment Signup and view all the answers

What best describes how peers interact with each other according to the text?

Peers may engage in aggressive behavior and play power politics. Signup and view all the answers

At what age do infants typically start to become wary of strangers?

8-9 months Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationships are characterized by having both an attachment and non-attachment dimension?

Friendship relationships Signup and view all the answers

What cognitive development is crucial for the emergence of Theory of Mind according to the text?

Decentering ability Signup and view all the answers

Which type of relationship is most specific to particular interactions and varies in familiarity?

Acquaintance relationship Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of fathers' behaviors towards children as mentioned in the text?

Physical playful activities Signup and view all the answers

Which relationship involves competition, rivalry, but also positive aspects like protection and cooperation?

Siblings relationship Signup and view all the answers

When do infants typically start showing social interactions such as empathy and sharing according to the text?

15-18 months Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationship did Freud identify as the primary social bond for infants?

Mother-infant relationship Signup and view all the answers

According to Bowlby, what does the mother-infant relationship serve as for the child?

Prototype of all later love relations Signup and view all the answers

What does Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be in terms of its uniqueness?

Established unalterably for a whole lifetime Signup and view all the answers

In terms of social-affective relations, how did Bowlby describe the mother-infant relationship?

Model of the child’s social-affective relations in adulthood Signup and view all the answers

Which caregiver-infant relationship did Bowlby view as without parallel and established unalterably for a whole lifetime?

Mother-infant Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud's psychoanalysis, what is the role of the Oedipus complex in infant development?

Affects attachment to fathers Signup and view all the answers

What do quantitative techniques in social network analysis aim to accomplish?

Describe and specify the characteristics of social networks Signup and view all the answers

Which role does the social matrix model play in understanding infant development?

Describing how multiple people meet infants' various needs Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about infants raised in isolation with only their mother?

Later relationships may be highly dependent on the one with their mother Signup and view all the answers

In terms of the social network surrounding an infant, who plays important roles according to the text?

Grandparents, siblings, and peers Signup and view all the answers

How does the text describe the relationship between middle-class couples?

They tend to have a social kinship with other middle-class couples Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of understanding the satisfaction of different needs by various individuals in an infant's life?

It helps in determining the roles different people play in the child's development Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Strange Situation experiment in understanding infant attachment styles?

To assess infants' attachment styles based on their reactions to separations and reunions Signup and view all the answers

In the context of attachment styles, what characterizes infants with ambivalent attachment?

They show contradictory behaviors towards their mothers Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is associated with determining the type of attachment infants form depending on maternal responsiveness?

Infant's genetic predisposition Signup and view all the answers

How do highly responsive mothers impact the development of secure attachments in infants?

They foster secure attachments in these infants Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of father's behavior is highlighted in their role in attachment according to the text?

Fathers primarily engage in physical playful activities with children Signup and view all the answers

What describes siblings' interactions in relationships according to the text?

Siblings teach each other valuable social skills such as sharing and empathy Signup and view all the answers

How do siblings typically behave towards each other when one is being punished by a parent according to the text?

They intervene to protect and help each other Signup and view all the answers

What role do siblings play in teaching valuable social skills to each other?

Teaching sharing, cooperation, help, and empathy Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of sibling relationships that influences how they behave towards each other?

Protection and support towards each other Signup and view all the answers

How do siblings generally interact with each other when one experiences negative consequences from a parent's actions?

They provide protection and assistance to the affected sibling Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the features assigned to humans as stated in the text?

Empathy Signup and view all the answers

At what age do infants demonstrate discrimination of emotional expressions, as mentioned in the text?

7 months Signup and view all the answers

What do infants show surprise at, according to the text?

Small adults Signup and view all the answers

At what age do infants begin to respond differently to children compared to adults?

3-4 months Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the type of sounds infants can discriminate between at 12 weeks of age, as per the text?

Social and nonsocial sounds Signup and view all the answers

What does the emergence of consciousness and the idea of 'me' lead to in toddlers, as mentioned in the text?

Empathic responses Signup and view all the answers

What does Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be in terms of its uniqueness?

A bond established unalterably for a whole lifetime Signup and view all the answers

How do infants typically behave towards strangers who are treated positively by their mothers?

Tend to be more friendly towards them Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud's psychoanalysis, what is the role of the mother-infant relationship for the infant?

Primary social bond for the infant Signup and view all the answers

How is the mother-infant attachment described in terms of its impact on the child's social-affective relations?

Makes a model of the child's social-affective relation with people after the first year of life Signup and view all the answers

What did Bowlby suggest about the mother-infant relationship in terms of being a love object?

A prototype for all later love relations Signup and view all the answers

In what way did Freud view the Oedipus complex's conflict in relation to infant development?

A crucial conflict influencing development alongside the mother's influence Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of having other close adults in an infant's circle, aside from their mother?

The infant is likely to recover quickly after initial distress over their mother's absence. Signup and view all the answers

How does the social matrix model describe the relationship between individuals and needs in an infant's life?

It examines how different people meet various needs like caregiving, play, and education in the child's network. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the middle-class social network play in the lives of middle-class couples according to the text?

It provides kinship connections with other middle-class couples. Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the satisfaction of needs by different individuals in an infant's life?

It informs us about relationships and roles within the child's social network. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of having a model that describes how multiple people and needs interact in an infant's life according to the text?

It helps identify who plays what role and what environment the child is raised in. Signup and view all the answers

Why are quantitative techniques used to describe social networks according to the text?

To quantify and specify characteristics of social networks like roles and relations. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the father's role tends to increase as children grow older, according to the text?

Fathers increase their focus on physical playful activities Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about infants with a certain gene for anxiety and negative emotionality?

Their attachment style depends on the level of maternal responsiveness Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of secure attachment according to the text?

Seeking contact with the mother during reunion Signup and view all the answers

In terms of interaction patterns, how do mothers and fathers differ according to the text?

Fathers tend to be more centered around child care activities Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationship involves competition, rivalry, and positive aspects like protection and cooperation?

Siblings relationships Signup and view all the answers

How do young children typically develop relationships with daycare personnel according to the text?

The relationship significantly impacts social and emotional development Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about caregiver-infant attachments according to the text?

Infants can only form attachments with their mothers Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between mothers and fathers in their interactions with children according to the text?

Mothers focus on child care activities while fathers focus on playful interactions Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes infants with an avoidant attachment style according to the text?

Ignoring the mother during reunion Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of sibling relationships according to the text?

Often include protection, cooperation, and teaching social skills Signup and view all the answers

Module 10 Chapter 14: Social Development Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is considered the primary social bond for an infant according to Freud's psychoanalysis?

According to Bowlby, how does he describe the mother-infant relationship in terms of its uniqueness?

In the context of infant relationships, what did Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be?

What role does the Oedipus complex play in the development of relationships in infants?

How does Freud view the mother-infant attachment in relation to the child's social-affective relations?

In what way are infants and their caregivers described to interact with each other according to the text?

At what age does a toddler's empathic response to the emotional distress of another child go beyond mere contagion?

What term is used to describe the network of people surrounding a child, including family, friends, lovers, and cultural background?

At what age can infants differentiate between social sounds like /pa/ and /ba/?

What is a major task of newborns according to the text?

At what age do infants begin to exhibit differential fear responses towards people based on gender and age?

What do infants demonstrate when they interact differently with familiar persons versus strangers at around 5 weeks of age?

What is the purpose of The Strange Situation experiment?

Which attachment style involves contradictory behaviors towards the mother?

What best describes how peers interact with each other according to the text?

At what age do infants typically start to become wary of strangers?

What type of relationships are characterized by having both an attachment and non-attachment dimension?

What cognitive development is crucial for the emergence of Theory of Mind according to the text?

Which type of relationship is most specific to particular interactions and varies in familiarity?

What is the main focus of fathers' behaviors towards children as mentioned in the text?

Which relationship involves competition, rivalry, but also positive aspects like protection and cooperation?

When do infants typically start showing social interactions such as empathy and sharing according to the text?

What type of relationship did Freud identify as the primary social bond for infants?

According to Bowlby, what does the mother-infant relationship serve as for the child?

What does Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be in terms of its uniqueness?

In terms of social-affective relations, how did Bowlby describe the mother-infant relationship?

Which caregiver-infant relationship did Bowlby view as without parallel and established unalterably for a whole lifetime?

According to Freud's psychoanalysis, what is the role of the Oedipus complex in infant development?

What do quantitative techniques in social network analysis aim to accomplish?

Which role does the social matrix model play in understanding infant development?

What does the text suggest about infants raised in isolation with only their mother?

In terms of the social network surrounding an infant, who plays important roles according to the text?

How does the text describe the relationship between middle-class couples?

What is the significance of understanding the satisfaction of different needs by various individuals in an infant's life?

What is the significance of the Strange Situation experiment in understanding infant attachment styles?

In the context of attachment styles, what characterizes infants with ambivalent attachment?

Which factor is associated with determining the type of attachment infants form depending on maternal responsiveness?

How do highly responsive mothers impact the development of secure attachments in infants?

What aspect of father's behavior is highlighted in their role in attachment according to the text?

What describes siblings' interactions in relationships according to the text?

How do siblings typically behave towards each other when one is being punished by a parent according to the text?

What role do siblings play in teaching valuable social skills to each other?

What is a common characteristic of sibling relationships that influences how they behave towards each other?

How do siblings generally interact with each other when one experiences negative consequences from a parent's actions?

What is one of the features assigned to humans as stated in the text?

At what age do infants demonstrate discrimination of emotional expressions, as mentioned in the text?

What do infants show surprise at, according to the text?

At what age do infants begin to respond differently to children compared to adults?

What distinguishes the type of sounds infants can discriminate between at 12 weeks of age, as per the text?

What does the emergence of consciousness and the idea of 'me' lead to in toddlers, as mentioned in the text?

What does Bowlby consider the mother-infant relationship to be in terms of its uniqueness?

How do infants typically behave towards strangers who are treated positively by their mothers?

According to Freud's psychoanalysis, what is the role of the mother-infant relationship for the infant?

How is the mother-infant attachment described in terms of its impact on the child's social-affective relations?

What did Bowlby suggest about the mother-infant relationship in terms of being a love object?

In what way did Freud view the Oedipus complex's conflict in relation to infant development?

What is the potential impact of having other close adults in an infant's circle, aside from their mother?

How does the social matrix model describe the relationship between individuals and needs in an infant's life?

What role does the middle-class social network play in the lives of middle-class couples according to the text?

What does the text suggest about the satisfaction of needs by different individuals in an infant's life?

What is the significance of having a model that describes how multiple people and needs interact in an infant's life according to the text?

Why are quantitative techniques used to describe social networks according to the text?

What aspect of the father's role tends to increase as children grow older, according to the text?

What does the text suggest about infants with a certain gene for anxiety and negative emotionality?

What is a key characteristic of secure attachment according to the text?

In terms of interaction patterns, how do mothers and fathers differ according to the text?

What type of relationship involves competition, rivalry, and positive aspects like protection and cooperation?

How do young children typically develop relationships with daycare personnel according to the text?

What is a common misconception about caregiver-infant attachments according to the text?

What is a key difference between mothers and fathers in their interactions with children according to the text?

What characterizes infants with an avoidant attachment style according to the text?

What is a common characteristic of sibling relationships according to the text?

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