Daniel Kahneman: Thinking, Fast and Slow (Outline)
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the key characteristic of intuitive thinking?

  • Following a learned program or steps to arrive at a specific answer
  • Lack of effort and a sense of things happening to us (correct)
  • Keeping the entire program in mind and paying attention to each step successively
  • Conscious effort and active engagement

Which of the following best describes the key characteristic of deliberate thinking?

  • Intuition and recognition without conscious reasoning
  • Spontaneous and automatic without conscious effort
  • Conscious effort and active engagement (correct)
  • Recognizing patterns and making quick judgments based on minimal information

Which type of thinking is associated with the engagement of physiological responses, such as pupil dilation?

  • Deliberate thinking (correct)
  • Both intuitive and deliberate thinking
  • Intuitive thinking
  • Neither intuitive nor deliberate thinking

What is the relationship between intuition and System 1 thinking, according to the text?

<p>Intuition is a product of System 1 thinking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the key characteristic of System 2 thinking?

<p>Effortful, deliberate, and requiring conscious control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of intuition provided by Herbert Simon?

<p>Intuition is simply recognition without conscious reasoning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mental process is primarily responsible for expert intuition?

<p>System 1, which produces automatic and effortless judgments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a System 2 activity?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is most important for the development of expert intuitive judgment?

<p>The regularity and predictability of the environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between expert intuitions and false intuitions?

<p>Expert intuitions are based on extensive experience and feedback, while false intuitions arise without such a foundation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the conceptual distinction between System 1 and System 2 processes?

<p>To serve as a metaphorical tool for understanding the workings of the mind, rather than representing literal brain systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following professionals is most likely to develop more intuitive expertise, according to the text?

<p>Anesthesiologists (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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