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Modernization Theory Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to modernization theory, how can low-income countries improve their global economic standing?

By resisting industrialization and economic growth

By adjusting to cultural values and work attitude (correct)

By isolating themselves from global trade

By maintaining traditional values and practices

What is a criticism of modernization theory?

It promotes cultural equality and local traditions

It assumes all countries possess the same resources and capabilities (correct)

It encourages core countries to learn from peripheral nations

It emphasizes the benefits of industrialization and technology

What is a challenge posed by modernization in peripheral nations?

Embracing modernization at the cost of cultural values

Maintaining a balance between modernization and cultural sensitivity (correct)

Rejecting modernization to preserve local traditions

Imposing core countries' cultural values on peripheral nations

What benefits do core countries tend to have, according to the text?

<p>Lower maternal and child mortality rates, longer life spans, and less absolute poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is modernization theory criticized for its assumptions?

<p>It assumes that all countries have the same goals and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Modernization Theory

Low-income countries can improve their global economic standing by adopting modern technology, education, and institutional reforms to increase economic growth and development.

Criticisms of Modernization Theory

Modernization theory is criticized for assuming that Western-style modernization is the only path to development, ignoring cultural and historical differences between nations.

Challenges in Peripheral Nations

Modernization in peripheral nations can lead to dependency on core countries, loss of traditional ways of life, and social unrest.

Benefits of Core Countries

Core countries tend to have a strong economy, high levels of technology, and a high standard of living, allowing them to dominate international trade and exploit peripheral nations.

Criticisms of Assumptions

Modernization theory is criticized for assuming that all societies must follow the same path of modernization, ignoring the diversity of development paths and historical experiences.

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Description

Test your knowledge of modernization theory and its impact on global stratification with this quiz. Explore the key concepts and criticisms associated with modernization theory and its proposed solutions for low-income countries.