Modern Period in Indian History
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Questions and Answers

When did the Modern Period of Indian history begin?

  • After the Stone Age
  • After the rise of various empires in North and South India
  • After the Turkish invasions
  • After the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb passed away in 1707 (correct)
  • What led to the dawn of the Modern Period in India?

  • Rise of various empires in South India
  • Establishment of the East India Company as a trading company
  • Political instability and the coming of Europeans to India (correct)
  • Expansion of postal service
  • Who took advantage of the political instability and gradually took over control of a large part of India?

  • The Turkish invasions
  • The regional powers
  • The Mugtual Empire
  • The British Crown (correct)
  • How did the East India Company extend and consolidate its control over India?

    <p>Through military action and introduction of railways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major event occurred in 1857 and was ruthlessly suppressed by the colonial power?

    <p>The Revolt of 1857</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did the power go into the hands of the British Crown?

    <p>1858</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did India gain independence from British rule?

    <p>1947</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major event that occurred in the history of India in the twentieth century?

    <p>Partition of Bengal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization was established in 1885 and had far-reaching effects on India's national movement?

    <p>Indian National Congress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the records of reforms like Morley-Minto Reforms and Report of the Simon Commission important sources of?

    <p>Administrative and people's condition information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual led the freedom movement against British rule along with Mahatma Gandhi?

    <p>Bal Gangadhar Tilak</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which important slogan was given by Bal Gangadhar Tilak?

    <p>&quot;Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can a collection of writings of Gandhiji be found, providing information about the developments during a particular period?

    <p>National Gandhi Museum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization was formed during the history of India in the twentieth century?

    <p>&quot;Formation of Muslim League&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Anandmath" by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay is an example of what kind of source of information?

    <p>&quot;Historical novels&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "My Experiments with Truth" by Mahatma Gandhi is an example of what type of source of information?

    <p>&quot;Biographical account&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term for human resources?

    <p>Personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical abbreviation used for human resources?

    <p>HR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department typically handles recruiting, hiring, and managing employees?

    <p>Human Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a typical function of the human resources department?

    <p>Financial Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the human resources department in employee relations?

    <p>Conflict Resolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for developing and enforcing company policies related to employees?

    <p>Human Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of human resources?

    <p>To recruit and manage employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is often responsible for handling employee grievances and disputes?

    <p>Human resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the human resources department in an organization?

    <p>To recruit, train, and manage employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for implementing and overseeing employee training programs?

    <p>Human resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key role of human resources in organizational development?

    <p>Developing employee skills and capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for ensuring compliance with labor laws and regulations?

    <p>Human resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does human resources perform during the recruitment process?

    <p>Screening, interviewing, and selecting candidates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Modern Period of Indian History

    • The Modern Period of Indian history began in the late 18th century.
    • Factors such as the decline of the Mughal Empire and regional power struggles led to this new era.
    • The East India Company capitalized on political instability, gradually extending control over vast areas of India.

    East India Company Control

    • The East India Company consolidated its influence through military conquests, strategic alliances, and political maneuvers.
    • Key events such as the annexation of territories and pivotal treaties facilitated their dominance.

    Major Events and Turning Points

    • The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, was a significant uprising against British rule, which was rigorously suppressed.
    • In 1858, governance transitioned to the British Crown from the East India Company following the rebellion.
    • India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947.
    • The partition of India in 1947 marked a monumental event in the country's history.

    National Movement and Reforms

    • The Indian National Congress was established in 1885, becoming a crucial entity in the national movement for independence.
    • The Morley-Minto Reforms and the Simon Commission report served as important documents guiding political reforms and reflecting the aspirations of the Indian populace.
    • Leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru collaborated with Mahatma Gandhi, playing a vital role in the freedom movement.

    Key Figures and Slogans

    • Bal Gangadhar Tilak is renowned for the slogan “Swaraj is my birthright”.
    • The collected writings of Gandhiji, known as "Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi", provide insights into the developments of the freedom struggle.

    Literature and Historical Context

    • "Anandmath" by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay is a literary source that inspired nationalist sentiments.
    • "My Experiments with Truth" by Mahatma Gandhi is an autobiographical source detailing his philosophy and experiences.

    Human Resources Overview

    • Human resources (HR) is another term for managing workforce capabilities.
    • The common abbreviation for human resources is HR.
    • The HR department typically oversees recruiting, hiring, and employee management.
    • Functions like policy enforcement and employee relations are crucial roles of the HR department.
    • The primary function of HR includes nurturing a productive workplace environment and ensuring compliance with labor laws.

    Training and Development

    • HR also implements and manages employee training programs to foster skill development.
    • A key aspect of HR involves handling grievances and disputes to maintain workplace harmony.
    • Overall, HR plays a pivotal role in strategic organizational development, ensuring the workforce aligns with company goals.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the Modern Period in Indian history, which began in the eighteenth century after the decline of the Mughal Empire. Explore the rise of various empires in North and South India, Turkish invasions, Delhi Sultanate, Regional Powers, and The Mughal Empire.

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