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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of mitosis in eukaryotic cells?
What is the primary purpose of mitosis in eukaryotic cells?
- To facilitate the exchange of genetic material
- To produce energy for cellular processes
- To form two genetically identical daughter cells (correct)
- To increase genetic diversity among daughter cells
Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between mitosis and cytokinesis?
Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between mitosis and cytokinesis?
- Cytokinesis is a phase within mitosis
- Mitosis occurs only after cytokinesis
- Mitosis and cytokinesis are identical processes
- Cytokinesis follows mitosis and involves the division of cytoplasm (correct)
In which stage of mitosis do the chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane?
In which stage of mitosis do the chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane?
- Telophase
- Anaphase
- Metaphase (correct)
- Prophase
Which stage of mitosis is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?
Which stage of mitosis is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?
What is the correct sequence of the stages of mitosis?
What is the correct sequence of the stages of mitosis?
Flashcards
Mitosis
Mitosis
The process of cell division where one parent cell splits into two identical daughter cells.
Cytokinesis
Cytokinesis
The division of the cytoplasm in a dividing cell, forming two separate daughter cells.
Prophase
Prophase
The first stage of mitosis where chromosomes condense and become visible, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and spindle fibers form.
Metaphase
Metaphase
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Anaphase
Anaphase
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Study Notes
Mitosis
- Mitosis is the process where a cell divides its nucleus and cytoplasm to create two genetically identical daughter cells.
- Mitosis is followed by cytokinesis, a process where the cytoplasm divides.
- Mitosis is divided into four stages:
- Prophase
- Metaphase
- Anaphase
- Telophase
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