Mitochondria Quiz: Structure and Function
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Questions and Answers

Who discovered mitochondria?

  • Monocercomonoides
  • Albert von Kölliker (correct)
  • Philip Siekevitz
  • Carl Benda
  • Which organism is known to have completely lost its mitochondria?

  • Monocercomonoides (correct)
  • Microsporidia
  • Parabasalids
  • Henneguya salminicola
  • What is the function of mitochondria?

  • Generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) (correct)
  • Produce white blood cells
  • Synthesize glucose
  • Store genetic information
  • What is the nickname commonly used for mitochondria?

    <p>&quot;Powerhouse of the cell&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the size range of mitochondria in cross-section?

    <p>Between 0.75 and 3 μm2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mitochondria Discovery

    • Mitochondria were discovered by Carl Benda in 1898.

    Mitochondria-Less Organism

    • The organism known to have completely lost its mitochondria is Monocercomonoides.

    Mitochondria Function

    • The primary function of mitochondria is to generate energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration.

    Mitochondria Nickname

    • Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell.

    Mitochondria Size

    • Mitochondria can range in size from 0.5 to 10 μm in cross-section.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell! Learn about their double membrane structure, aerobic respiration, and role in generating ATP for cellular energy.

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