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Questions and Answers
What is the scientific name for the Broad-Headed Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Broad-Headed Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Common Five-Lined Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Common Five-Lined Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Collared Lizard?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Collared Lizard?
What is the scientific name for the Great Plains Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Great Plains Skink?
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What is the scientific name for the Little Brown Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Little Brown Skink?
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What is the scientific name for the Northern Prairie Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Northern Prairie Skink?
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What is the scientific name for the Prairie Lizard?
What is the scientific name for the Prairie Lizard?
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What is the scientific name for the Six-Lined Racerunner?
What is the scientific name for the Six-Lined Racerunner?
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What is the scientific name for the Southern Coal Skink?
What is the scientific name for the Southern Coal Skink?
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What is the scientific name for the Texas Horned Lizard?
What is the scientific name for the Texas Horned Lizard?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Slender Glass Lizard?
What is the scientific name for the Western Slender Glass Lizard?
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What is the scientific name for the Broad-Banded Watersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Broad-Banded Watersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Bullsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Bullsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Diamond-Backed Watersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Diamond-Backed Watersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Black Kingsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Black Kingsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Coachwhip?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Coachwhip?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Copperhead?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Copperhead?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Foxsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Foxsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Gartersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Gartersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Hog-Nosed Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Hog-Nosed Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Milksnake?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Milksnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Eastern Yellow-Bellied Racer?
What is the scientific name for the Eastern Yellow-Bellied Racer?
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What is the scientific name for the Flat-Headed Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Flat-Headed Snake?
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What is the scientific name for Graham's Crayfish Snake?
What is the scientific name for Graham's Crayfish Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Great Plains Ratsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Great Plains Ratsnake?
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What is the scientific name for Kirtland's Snake?
What is the scientific name for Kirtland's Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Lined Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Lined Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Midland Brownsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Midland Brownsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Mississippi Green Watersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Mississippi Green Watersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Northern Cottonmouth?
What is the scientific name for the Northern Cottonmouth?
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What is the scientific name for the Northern Red-Bellied Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Northern Red-Bellied Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Northern Scarletsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Northern Scarletsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Northern Watersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Northern Watersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Orange-Striped Ribbonsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Orange-Striped Ribbonsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Plain-Bellied Watersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Plain-Bellied Watersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Plains Gartersnake?
What is the scientific name for the Plains Gartersnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Plains Hog-Nosed Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Plains Hog-Nosed Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Prairie Kingsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Prairie Kingsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Prairie Massasauga?
What is the scientific name for the Prairie Massasauga?
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What is the scientific name for the Prairie Ring-Necked Snake?
What is the scientific name for the Prairie Ring-Necked Snake?
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What is the scientific name for the Rough Earthsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Rough Earthsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Rough Greensnake?
What is the scientific name for the Rough Greensnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Smooth Greensnake?
What is the scientific name for the Smooth Greensnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Speckled Kingsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Speckled Kingsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Timber Rattlesnake?
What is the scientific name for the Timber Rattlesnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Variable Groundsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Variable Groundsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Foxsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Foxsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Mudsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Mudsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Pygmy Rattlesnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Pygmy Rattlesnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Ratsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Ratsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Smooth Earthsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Smooth Earthsnake?
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What is the scientific name for the Western Wormsnake?
What is the scientific name for the Western Wormsnake?
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Study Notes
Lizards of Missouri
- Broad-Headed Skink - Plestiodon laticeps: A skink with a broad head and typically found in forested areas.
- Common Five-Lined Skink - Plestiodon fasciatus: Recognizable by its five distinct lines down its body, common in gardens.
- Eastern Collared Lizard - Crotaphytus collaris: Known for its vibrant colors and collar-like markings, often found in rocky habitats.
- Great Plains Skink - Plestiodon obsoletus: Adapted to prairie ecosystems, it has a sleek body and smooth scales.
- Little Brown Skink - Scincella lateralis: A small skink often hiding under leaf litter, known for its brown coloration.
- Northern Prairie Skink - Plestiodon septentrionalis: Prefers sandy or loamy soils and is important in ecosystem dynamics.
- Prairie Lizard - Sceloporus consobrinus: Characterized by its distinct coloration; common in open grasslands.
- Six-Lined Racerunner - Aspidoscelis sexlineata: Recognized for its six stripes and speedy running ability.
- Southern Coal Skink - Plestiodon anthracinus pluvialis: Dark coloration aids in camouflage among the leaf litter.
- Texas Horned Lizard - Phrynosoma cornutum: Features a flattened body and spiny horns, it relies on cryptic coloration for defense.
Snakes of Missouri
- Western Slender Glass Lizard - Ophisaurus attenuatus: A legless lizard that resembles a snake but can be distinguished by its glass-like scales.
- Broad-Banded Watersnake - Nerodia fasciata confluens: A semi-aquatic snake known for its banded appearance and presence in freshwater habitats.
- Bullsnake - Pituophis catenifer sayi: A large non-venomous snake, it mimics rattlesnakes as a defensive behavior.
- Diamond-Backed Watersnake - Nerodia rhombifer: Distinctive for its diamond-shaped markings, often found near water bodies.
- Eastern Black Kingsnake - Lampropeltis nigra: A glossy black snake known for its ability to consume other snakes.
- Eastern Coachwhip - Coluber flagellum: A long, slender snake found in sandy or open habitats recognized for its speed.
- Eastern Copperhead - Agkistrodon contortrix: A venomous snake known for its distinctive hourglass pattern and prefers wooded areas.
- Eastern Foxsnake - Pantherophis vulpinus: A constrictor with a fox-like coloration, primarily inhabiting grasslands.
- Eastern Gartersnake - Thamnophis sirtalis: Common across various habitats, recognizable by its stripes and small size.
- Eastern Hog-Nosed Snake - Heterodon platirhinos: Notable for its upturned snout and dramatic defensive displays.
Additional Snakes
- Eastern Milksnake - Lampropeltis triangulum: Known for its striking pattern; mimics the venomous coral snake.
- Eastern Yellow-Bellied Racer - Coluber constrictor flaviventris: Fast and agile, it has a distinctive yellow belly.
- Flat-Headed Snake - Tantilla gracilis: A small, secretive snake often found in moist, wooded areas.
- Graham's Crayfish Snake - Regina grahamii: Primarily consumes crayfish and can be often found near wetlands.
- Great Plains Ratsnake - Pantherophis emoryi: A constrictor known for its coloration that helps it blend into grassy environments.
Rare and Unique Species
- Kirtland's Snake - Clonophis kirtlandii: A rare species that prefers habitats near wetlands and is state-listed for conservation.
- Lined Snake - Tropidoclonion lineatum: A small, secretive snake known for its distinctive light and dark stripes.
- Midland Brownsnake - Storeria dekayi wrightorum: A small and harmless snake common in leaf litter or grassy areas.
- Mississippi Green Watersnake - Nerodia cyclopion: Greenish coloration helps it camouflage in aquatic environments.
- Northern Cottonmouth - Agkistrodon piscivorus: A venomous snake known for its distinctive white mouth, often found in wetlands.
More Snakes & Their Features
- Northern Red-Bellied Snake - Storeria occipitomaculata: Small, with a unique red-orange belly, often found in forested areas.
- Northern Scarletsnake - Cemophora coccinea copei: Known for its vibrant colors, it primarily preys on small reptiles.
- Northern Watersnake - Nerodia sipedon: A large non-venomous snake often mistaken for the cottonmouth due to its similar patterns.
- Orange-Striped Ribbonsnake - Thamnophis proximus: Agile and slender, it is typically found near bodies of water.
- Plain-Bellied Watersnake - Nerodia erythrogaster: Lacks the distinct banding found in other watersnakes, often inhabiting various aquatic environments.
Final Notes on Snakes
- Plains Gartersnake - Thamnophis radix: Commonly found in prairies, it features stripes and small size suitable for quick movements.
- Plains Hog-Nosed Snake - Heterodon nasicus: Known for its unique upturned snout and defensive behaviors.
- Prairie Kingsnake - Lampropeltis calligaster: A non-venomous species known for its beautiful coloration and patterns.
- Prairie Massasauga - Sistrurus tergeminus: A small rattlesnake that prefers wet prairies and has a distinctive rattling tail.
- Prairie Ring-Necked Snake - Diadophis punctatus arnyi: Recognized by its yellow or orange ring around the neck.
Additional Species Descriptions
- Rough Earthsnake - Haldea striatula: Small and burrowing, often found in leaf litter.
- Rough Greensnake - Opheodrys aestivus: A slender, green snake adept at climbing vegetation.
- Smooth Greensnake - Opheodrys vernalis: Similar to the rough greensnake but lacks the textured scales.
- Speckled Kingsnake - Lampropeltis holbrooki: Known for its beige coat with black speckles, it preys on small rodents.
- Timber Rattlesnake - Crotalus horridus: A venomous rattlesnake known for its distinctive rattling sound as a warning.
Unique Attribute Species
- Variable Groundsnake - Sonora semiannulata: Small and secretive, they thrive in sandy habitats.
- Western Foxsnake - Pantherophis ramspotti: Recognized by its coloration and size, important for controlling rodent populations.
- Western Mudsnake - Farancia abacura reinwardtii: Known for its aquatic habits and glossy appearance.
- Western Pygmy Rattlesnake - Sistrurus miliarius streckeri: A small rattlesnake often found in shrubby areas, known for its distinctive rattle.
- Western Ratsnake - Pantherophis obsoletus: A versatile constrictor often seen in forested and open areas.
Conclusion on Snake Species
- Western Smooth Earthsnake - Virginia valeriae elegans: A small, secretive snake that often goes unnoticed due to its cryptic coloration.
- Western Wormsnake - Carphophis vermis: Characterized by a smooth, shiny surface and found buried in leaf litter or soil.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of Missouri's lizard and snake species with these flashcards. Each card features a unique reptile along with its scientific name. Perfect for students or enthusiasts looking to enhance their understanding of local wildlife.