Mirror Neurons in Dance
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of mirror neurons in empathic responses?

  • To enhance cognitive understanding of others' emotions
  • To activate the same affective state in the observer
  • To inhibit emotional responses to others
  • To simulate the actions of others (correct)
  • Which brain region is activated when we experience disgust and perceive facial expressions of disgust?

  • Anterior cingulate cortex
  • Anterior insula (correct)
  • Prefrontal cortex
  • Temporal lobe
  • According to the perception-action model of empathy, what happens when we perceive another's emotional state of mind?

  • We suppress our emotional response
  • We experience a similar emotional state (correct)
  • We cognitively evaluate their emotional state
  • We activate a different emotional response
  • What is the primary mechanism by which we understand others' emotional experiences?

    <p>Emotional contagion through mirror neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of experience in the function of mirror neurons?

    <p>It enhances mirror neuron activity for familiar actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the neural basis of empathy?

    <p>To simulate others' emotional states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible function of mirror neurons in response to observing another person's actions?

    <p>To understand another person's actions and react appropriately to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of facial expression processing in 4-month-old infants?

    <p>They are quick to process facial information and use neural structures similar to those found in adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of empathic responses in infants according to the study?

    <p>They exhibit a preference for puppets that have similar food preferences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the neural basis of empathy in infants?

    <p>It develops post-natally through social interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the theory of mind in infants?

    <p>It is innate and automatically triggered by the presence of another person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of modulation of empathic responses?

    <p>Feeling pleasure when seeing someone similar to us experiencing misfortune.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of newborns' facial expression imitation?

    <p>They can accurately imitate facial expressions from birth to 72 hours old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about social cognition and perception in infants?

    <p>They are able to differentiate between similar and dissimilar others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of neuron that responds to sounds associated with actions?

    <p>Mirror neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible explanation for why people tend to focus on a person's intentions rather than their thoughts when observing their actions?

    <p>Because it is a natural tendency to focus on the goal-oriented aspect of the action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of emotional contagion in infants?

    <p>They experience a generalized unpleasantness in response to others' emotions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible implication of in-group biases in infants?

    <p>They may exhibit preferences for those similar to themselves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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