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What must be included in the preliminary instructions for establishing communication on a new frequency?
What must be included in the preliminary instructions for establishing communication on a new frequency?
If no substations appear on the new frequency after the specified period, what should the control do?
If no substations appear on the new frequency after the specified period, what should the control do?
What is one key consideration regarding tuning calls on the new frequency?
What is one key consideration regarding tuning calls on the new frequency?
Which of the following must a control do unless no substation is heard?
Which of the following must a control do unless no substation is heard?
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What does 'Chandi' refer to in the context of the communication exchange?
What does 'Chandi' refer to in the context of the communication exchange?
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What is the primary reason for enforcing radio silence in military operations?
What is the primary reason for enforcing radio silence in military operations?
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Which of the following is not a rule during radio silence?
Which of the following is not a rule during radio silence?
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Who has the authority to impose and cancel radio silence?
Who has the authority to impose and cancel radio silence?
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What must occur if radio silence instructions are communicated over the radio?
What must occur if radio silence instructions are communicated over the radio?
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Which statement describes the nature of messages passed during radio silence?
Which statement describes the nature of messages passed during radio silence?
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What is the correct usage of the executive word 'Now' during the imposition of radio silence?
What is the correct usage of the executive word 'Now' during the imposition of radio silence?
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During radio silence, what is the expected behavior of all communication stations?
During radio silence, what is the expected behavior of all communication stations?
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What is a requirement for a control station to impose radio silence effectively?
What is a requirement for a control station to impose radio silence effectively?
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What is the correct sequence of events after a control station challenges a substation?
What is the correct sequence of events after a control station challenges a substation?
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When a station desires to authenticate itself under emergency conditions, what must it begin its transmission with?
When a station desires to authenticate itself under emergency conditions, what must it begin its transmission with?
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What indicates a counter challenge from a receiving station?
What indicates a counter challenge from a receiving station?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of security changes in frequency management?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of security changes in frequency management?
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In case of an emergency change, what information must control send if the frequency has not been pre-arranged?
In case of an emergency change, what information must control send if the frequency has not been pre-arranged?
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What must control ensure before re-establishing communication on a new frequency?
What must control ensure before re-establishing communication on a new frequency?
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What must a station do with a four figure group after it has been used?
What must a station do with a four figure group after it has been used?
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Which proword indicates that transmission should pause and await further instructions?
Which proword indicates that transmission should pause and await further instructions?
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What is the primary means of communication in the Armoured Corps?
What is the primary means of communication in the Armoured Corps?
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When are emergency frequency changes most commonly ordered by control?
When are emergency frequency changes most commonly ordered by control?
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Who is responsible for the decision to break radio silence?
Who is responsible for the decision to break radio silence?
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Which of the following describes the purpose of authentication in radio communication?
Which of the following describes the purpose of authentication in radio communication?
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What is the primary reason for conducting technical changes in frequency?
What is the primary reason for conducting technical changes in frequency?
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What must be done after an emergency transmission when radio silence is imposed?
What must be done after an emergency transmission when radio silence is imposed?
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Which statement accurately describes the use of call signs and NIS during frequency changes?
Which statement accurately describes the use of call signs and NIS during frequency changes?
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What should NOT occur immediately following a security frequency change?
What should NOT occur immediately following a security frequency change?
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When can a substation use an authentication procedure?
When can a substation use an authentication procedure?
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In what situation would a station utilize the procedure for self-authentication?
In what situation would a station utilize the procedure for self-authentication?
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What type of code words are used to authenticate breaking radio silence?
What type of code words are used to authenticate breaking radio silence?
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How is the order to cancel radio silence communicated to the net?
How is the order to cancel radio silence communicated to the net?
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What happens if a station uses a four figure group that has already been used due to missed communication?
What happens if a station uses a four figure group that has already been used due to missed communication?
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What aspect is crucial for security changes in frequency management?
What aspect is crucial for security changes in frequency management?
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What characterizes an authentication sheet in the radio communication system?
What characterizes an authentication sheet in the radio communication system?
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What is a reason for issuing a reserve sheet to substations?
What is a reason for issuing a reserve sheet to substations?
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Which codification method is used for an authentication sheet?
Which codification method is used for an authentication sheet?
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How long is the authentication sheet typically used before issuing a new one?
How long is the authentication sheet typically used before issuing a new one?
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What must substations do to acknowledge receipt of a control message?
What must substations do to acknowledge receipt of a control message?
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Why is radio considered less secure in military operations?
Why is radio considered less secure in military operations?
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What is the indicated response format from substations when control announces they are 'loud and clear'?
What is the indicated response format from substations when control announces they are 'loud and clear'?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Radio Silence
- Essential for concealing strategic moves, preventing information leaks to the enemy.
- Effective only for limited periods in Armoured Corps operations.
- Proper adherence guarantees no tactical information is disclosed.
Sequence of Radio Silence Procedures
- Four main parts: Rules, Imposing Radio Silence, Breaking Radio Silence, and Cancelling Radio Silence.
Rules for Radio Silence
- All stations remain on listening mode; no sets are turned off.
- Emergency messages may be transmitted under strict conditions:
- Must be of urgent nature.
- Use unused code words from the main code.
- No verbosity in messages; they must conclude with “out”.
- Only the Control station can impose or cancel radio silence.
- Any substation may break silence in emergencies.
Imposing Radio Silence
- Applicable for tactical or strategic reasons on specific sets.
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Control Procedures:
- Imposition is communicated via written orders or designated messages.
- Requires acknowledgment from all substations using pre-arranged code words.
- Example process includes the initiation of silence with an executive command followed by confirmations from substations.
Breaking Radio Silence
- Substations may execute emergency transmissions based on specific outlined circumstances.
- Local commander's discretion is crucial for deciding when to break silence.
- Each code word used to break silence is unique and issued solely for that occasion.
Cancelling Radio Silence
- Authority to cancel rests solely with Control, under General Staff approval.
- Cancellation is communicated through a pre-arranged code.
- A net identification sign (NIS) is employed to re-establish communications.
Introduction to Authentication Codes
- Communication in the Armoured Corps is primarily via radio, demanding stringent security measures.
- Risks arise from enemy interception and potential impersonation of communication stations.
- Authentication ensures secure communication to counter fraudulent transmissions.
Characteristics of Authentication Codes
- Implemented whenever there's suspicion of security breaches.
- Classified as "SECRET" and involves a preparation of authentication sheets by the brigade signal officer.
- Used down to unit headquarters, with protocols taught to operating personnel.
Preparation and Change of Authentication Sheets
- Each sheet contains multiple lines corresponding to wireless stations and includes unique four-figure groups.
- Sheets are updated periodically, and a reserve sheet is issued for emergencies.
- The sheet's validity and method of use are limited to one month unless extended.
Usage Procedures for Authentication
- Involves challenging, replying, and acknowledging transmission.
- Use of specific prowords during the challenge-response helps maintain security.
- Control station can authenticate itself using designated protocols during multiple calls.
Frequency Changing Protocols
- Frequency adjustments may be needed due to weather, enemy actions, and operational requirements.
- Security changes are organized by higher command and communicated in advance.
- Technical changes are made regularly based on atmospheric conditions and are ordered by control stations.
Emergency Frequency Changes
- Executed under deteriorating conditions such as jamming or severe interference.
- Control issues instruction for alternative frequencies when immediate changes are necessary.
- Communication must shift smoothly, with reinstated connections on the new frequency.
Failure to Establish Communication
- Clear protocols are necessary for ensuring effective communication following frequency changes.
- Provisions must outline the timing and duration of calls for both original and new frequencies.
- If communication fails on a new frequency, alternative frequencies will be employed, and plans are laid out to revert if necessary.
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Description
This quiz explores the concept of radio silence in military operations, particularly its importance in concealing information from the enemy. Learn how observing radio silence can enhance the effectiveness of communication strategies within military units. Test your understanding of the protocols and implications of enforcing radio silence in the field.