Military Communication and Strategy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During battle and other emergency conditions, what is the primary means of communication for damage control?

  • A general announcing system (1MC)
  • Messengers
  • The ship's service telephone system
  • A sound-powered telephone system (correct)
  • In a national emergency or general mobilization, who can requisition the entire U.S. flag merchant fleet for defense needs?

  • The Secretary of Transportation
  • The Secretary of Defense
  • The Secretary of the Navy
  • The Secretary of Commerce (correct)
  • Which countries were part of the Grand Alliance developed in World War II?

  • The United States, Great Britain, and France
  • The United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union (correct)
  • Germany, Italy, and Japan
  • Great Britain and United States
  • What was Alfred Thayer Mahan's belief regarding naval power?

    <p>Command of the sea approaches with a strong navy is fundamental to greatness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'knot' refer to in maritime speed measurements?

    <p>Nautical miles per hour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What warning did Karl von Clausewitz provide regarding military preparedness?

    <p>Loss in military strength during peacetime can be exploited by adversaries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which officer has total authority over all of the ship's personnel?

    <p>Commanding Officer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason coastal states exercise sovereign rights over their continental shelf?

    <p>To explore and exploit natural subsoil resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for providing power, lighting, and water on the ship?

    <p>Engineering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification do warships fall under concerning local jurisdiction immunity in foreign ports?

    <p>Warships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is responsible for developing the International Rules of the Road?

    <p>United Nations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What doctrine does Karl von Clausewitz suggest regarding strategy?

    <p>Each situation requires unique strategic actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental purpose of the International Rules of the Road?

    <p>Control ship movements to avoid collisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method can belligerents use to completely shut off an enemy's sea trade?

    <p>Blockade (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the most effective way of enforcing the laws of war?

    <p>Punishment of war criminals after trials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which provision is it illegal to attack hospital ships in naval warfare?

    <p>Geneva Convention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily guides homing torpedoes?

    <p>Sound of the attacking vessel or reflected echoes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which battle is the first notable reference to mines in U.S. naval history?

    <p>Battle of Mobile Bay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During World War II, where were American offensive mine-laying operations mostly confined?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the body of water at the southern tip of Africa?

    <p>The Cape of Good Hope (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has not developed a means of harnessing tidal energy?

    <p>None of the listed countries have tidal energy systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of U.S. government cargo is mandated to be carried by U.S.-owned shipping?

    <p>100 percent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the world's resources be considered in terms of a worldwide economy?

    <p>Resources are finite and need sharing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which military leader's campaigns sparked the beginnings of modern military strategic thought?

    <p>Napoleon Bonaparte (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes maneuvers that change a group of ships from an approach or cruising formation to a battle formation?

    <p>Battle Force Composition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recognized type of naval ship or craft?

    <p>Service Craft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to the Navy agencies that provide information about potential enemies?

    <p>Naval intelligence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the first nuclear-powered submarine?

    <p>USS Nautilus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for the function of actively seeking and applying advanced technology in naval operations?

    <p>Naval research and development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All air warfare can be classified into which of these areas?

    <p>Air-to-air, surface-to-air, and air-to-surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The submarine is generally classified under which category of naval warfare?

    <p>Subsurface warfare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name given to groups of military communications satellites?

    <p>Constellations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is eligible to appeal their convictions to higher authority?

    <p>Only officers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for civilians to appeal a court-martial conviction?

    <p>A showing of reasonable grounds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is NOT eligible for the death penalty under a General Court-Martial?

    <p>Inciting a riot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of challenge can be made one time by an accused at a special court-martial?

    <p>A peremptory challenge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a legal punishment at a special court-martial?

    <p>Detention of two-thirds pay per month for three months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a requirement for the right of innocent passage under international law?

    <p>Prior notification is required for all vessels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about submarines regarding the right of innocent passage?

    <p>Submarines must operate on the surface to exercise this right (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Geneva Convention on the Continental Shelf, what is the maximum depth for a continental shelf?

    <p>200 meters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instruction technique consists of a presentation of information by a single individual to a group of listeners?

    <p>Lecture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the most commonly used small-group teaching technique for developing physical skills?

    <p>Demonstration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the learning types identified by psychologists?

    <p>Absorption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Pacific Ocean extends from the Bering Strait to which of the following?

    <p>Strait of Malacca (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An international agreement at the 1958 Geneva Conference on the Seas granted littoral nations exclusive rights to which activity?

    <p>Develop resources in the continental shelf (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ocean area became a naval operating area primarily due to the advent of the nuclear submarine?

    <p>Arctic Ocean (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instructional approach promotes collaborative dialogue among participants?

    <p>Discussion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option describes a method where students simulate scenarios to enhance their understanding?

    <p>Role Playing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Primary damage control communication method

    During emergencies, the primary method for damage control communication is a sound-powered telephone system.

    Merchant fleet requisitioning

    In a national emergency or mobilization, the Secretary of Transportation can requisition the entire U.S. merchant fleet for defense needs.

    World War II Grand Alliance

    The World War II Grand Alliance primarily consisted of the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union.

    Mahan's naval strategy

    Alfred Thayer Mahan believed that naval dominance (command of the seas) was crucial for national greatness and prosperity.

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    Clausewitz's caution

    Clausewitz warned that neglecting military preparedness can be exploited by adversaries.

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    Ship's supreme authority

    The Commanding Officer holds overall authority over all personnel on a ship.

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    Ship's power and utilities

    The Engineering department is responsible for the ship's power, lighting, ventilation, heating, refrigeration, and fresh water.

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    Ship's power dept.

    Engineering Department maintains the ship's power, lighting, ventilation, heating, refrigeration and fresh water.

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    Seaman's speed term "knot"

    Nautical miles per hour

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    Coastal state's continental shelf rights

    Exploring and exploiting natural subsoil resources

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    Completely immune vessel types

    Warships

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    International Maritime Consultative Organization's agency

    United Nations

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    International Rules of the Road's purpose

    Avoid collisions at sea

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    Complete sea trade shut-off method

    Blockade

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    Effective laws of war enforcement

    Punishment of war criminals

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    Hospital ship attack protection treaty

    Geneva Convention

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    Deployment of Forces

    Maneuvers that transition ships from approach or cruising formations to a battle arrangement.

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    Naval Intelligence

    Agencies within the Navy that provide information about potential or actual enemies to aid in decision-making.

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    Surface Action Group (SAG)

    A group of warships in a battle formation designed for mutual support.

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    USS Nautilus

    The name of the first nuclear-powered submarine.

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    Naval Research and Development

    The function of pursuing the latest technologies for the Navy.

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    Submarine Warfare

    A type of warfare involving the use of submarines.

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    Satellite Constellations

    Groups of military communications satellites.

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    Semaphore

    A visual communication method using flags.

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    Homing torpedo guidance

    Homing torpedoes are guided by detecting the sound of the target vessel or reflected echoes.

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    Early US Navy mines

    The first notable reference to mines in US naval history is linked to Admiral Dewey's actions at the Battle of Manila Bay.

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    US WWII mine-laying locations

    American offensive mine-laying operations during World War II were mainly in the European theater off Northern Europe.

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    Southernmost tip of Africa body of water

    The body of water at the southern tip of Africa is called the Cape of Good Hope.

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    Country without tide energy

    The provided options do not list a country that has not developed a means for getting energy from tides. All the options likely have developed some kind of tidal energy systems.

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    US government cargo shipping percentage

    By federal law, at least 50% of US government cargo must be carried by US-owned shipping.

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    Worldwide resource economy

    Thinking about the world's resources in a worldwide market economy means considering how raw materials are traded and how many countries depend on importations.

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    Modern military strategic thought

    Modern military strategic thought began due to intensive study of the campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte.

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    Who can appeal a court-martial?

    Only officers have an automatic right to appeal their court-martial convictions. Civilians need to provide reasonable grounds for appeal.

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    Death Penalty Crimes

    A General Court-Martial can impose the death penalty for crimes like desertion in wartime, mutiny, spying, and sedition. However, inciting a riot is not a capital offense.

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    What challenge can be made once at a special court-martial?

    An accused person at a special court-martial can make one peremptory challenge. This allows them to dismiss a court member without needing to provide a reason.

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    Punishments at a Special Court-Martial

    Possible punishments at a special court-martial include: forfeiture of pay, confinement, detention of pay, hard labor, and a Bad Conduct Discharge.

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    Right of Innocent Passage

    Innocent passage through another country's territorial waters allows ships to pass through without stopping or hindering the coastal state's security, provided they follow certain rules.

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    Innocent Passage for Submarines

    Submarines have the right of innocent passage, but they must surface to make the transit.

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    Continental Shelf Depth Limit

    The 1964 Geneva Convention sets a maximum depth of 200 meters for a continental shelf.

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    What is a peremptory challenge?

    A peremptory challenge in a military court allows an accused person to dismiss a court member without giving a reason.

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    Instructional Techniques

    Methods used by teachers to present information and engage students in learning, such as lectures, demonstrations, discussions, or role-playing.

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    Lecture

    A teaching method where a single person presents information to a group of listeners.

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    Demonstration

    A teaching technique where a teacher shows students how to perform a skill or process.

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    Learning Types

    Categorizations of how people learn best, such as motor (physical), emotional (feelings), verbal (words), conceptual (ideas), or absorption (taking in information passively).

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    Continental Shelf Rights

    Exclusive rights granted to coastal nations to explore and exploit the natural resources of the seabed and subsoil in their adjacent continental shelf.

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    Nuclear Submarine Operations

    The deployment of nuclear submarines in all ocean areas, which became possible with the advent of nuclear technology for propulsion.

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    Geneva Conference on the Seas

    An international conference in 1958 that resulted in agreements concerning the legal status of the ocean, including rights for coastal nations.

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    Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

    An area extending 200 nautical miles from a coastal nation's baseline, where that nation has exclusive rights to explore, exploit, conserve, and manage natural resources.

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    Study Notes

    Multiple Choice Questions

    • Question 1: During battle, the primary means of communication for damage control is the ship's service telephone system.
    • Question 2: During national emergencies, the U.S. merchant fleet can be requisitioned by the Secretary of Commerce for defense needs.
    • Question 3: The Grand Alliance in WWII consisted of the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union.
    • Question 4: Alfred Thayer Mahan believed that command of the seas was crucial for a nation's prosperity and success in war.
    • Question 5: Karl von Clausewitz warned that a government weakening its military will likely be exploited by an aggressor.
    • Question 6: The Commanding Officer has complete authority over all personnel aboard a ship.
    • Question 7: The Engineering Department is responsible for power, lighting, ventilation, heating, and other essential services.
    • Question 8: Side boys pay military honors to high-ranking officers and dignitaries.
    • Question 9: "'Watch" refers to a section of crew on duty and the individual man on watch.
    • Question 10: Nylon is stronger and more durable than manila rope and does not rot as easily.

    Additional Questions

    • Question 11: Coiling down is laying a line in circles, one coil on top of the other.
    • Question 12: The Uniform Code of Military Justice governs the Navy.
    • Question 13: Customs and laws become functional through judicial rulings, government force, and social pressure.
    • Question 14: Regulations that cannot/will not be enforced are often detrimental to morale and effectiveness.
    • Question 15: Nations interact through a body of rules called international law.
    • Question 16: Switzerland is a neutralized state.
    • Question 17: The shortest distance between two points is a straight line.
    • Question 18: Latitude is measured from 0 to 90 degrees east or west, not north or south.
    • Question 19: A knot refers to speed, measured in nautical miles per hour.
    • Question 20: Coastal nations have rights to explore and exploit natural resources on their continental shelf.

    Additional Questions (cont.)

    • Question 21: Certain vessel officers are immune while in foreign ports. These vessels are often classifed as 'warships'.
    • Question 22: The International Maritime Consultative Organization, which works for the UN, is in charge of developing the rules of the road.
    • Question 23: The primary purpose of the International Rules of the Road is avoiding ship collisions.
    • Question 24: A blockade is used to completely cut off an enemy's sea trade.
    • Question 25: World public opinion influences nations' compliance with the laws of war.
    • Question 26: Attacking hospital ships is unlawful.
    • Question 27: Half past nine in the morning and evening is written as 0930 and 2130 respectively.
    • Question 28: Celestial navigation uses celestial bodies like the sun, stars, etc to determine position.
    • Question 29: If it is 1600Z in New York, the local time is 1000S.
    • Question 30: A maneuvering board plot is a type of timeline plot.

    Questions (cont.)

    • Question 31: The selection of a ship's weaponry depends on the ship's size and intended mission.
    • Question 32: Naval weapons systems are classified into guns, missiles, torpedoes, and mines, for example.
    • Question 33: Ship weapon systems selection is primarily influenced by the ship's mission and threat assessment.
    • Question 34: Gun safety is critical as it potentially prevents damage to the ship.
    • Question 35: The three general types of projectiles are fragmenting, high-explosive, and special-purpose.
    • Question 36: The absence of a U.S. ABM system is due to arms control agreements and technological factors(not lack of technology).

    Questions (cont.)

    • Question 37: Missile use in warfare is dependent on the forces governing objects in flight within an atmosphere.
    • Question 38: Jet powered aircraft use air-to-air missiles as their core armament.
    • Question 39: "Harpoon" and "Tomahawk" are cruise missiles.
    • Question 40: Homing torpedoes use sound to navigate towards a target.
    • Question 41: Admiral Dewey successfully secured Manila Bay for the US.
    • Question 42: American mine-laying operations during WWII were primarily located in the Pacific.
    • Question 43: The southern tip of Africa is referred to as the Cape of Good Hope
    • Question 44: All listed countries in the question have deployed tidal energy systems.

    Questions (cont.)

    • Question 45: By federal law, 100% of U.S. government cargo must be transported by U.S. vessels.
    • Question 46: Considering worldwide resource distribution and trade is necessary for economic stability and sustainability within nations.
    • Question 47: Modern military strategy is heavily indebted to the study of past great military leaders, such as Julius Caesar.
    • Question 48: The first of the great coalition wars of the 20th century was The World War I.
    • Question 49: Grand strategy is the use of national power and influence to attain national security objectives.
    • Question 50: Maintaining the US's fundamental institutions and values is a critical national security objective.
    • Question 51: Flexible response was a phase of US strategic emphasis during the Truman administration.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on military communication systems, strategies from historical contexts, and the roles of key figures in naval warfare. This quiz covers significant concepts from military history and operational authority in naval context.

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