Migration Factors Overview
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Questions and Answers

What are some of the push factors that cause people to leave their home countries?

  • Economic reasons, such as high taxes, expensive housing, inflation, low wages, or unemployment (correct)
  • Political reasons, such as not liking the leader, human rights violations, or a lack of basic rights (correct)
  • Social reasons, such as family fights or needing political asylum (correct)
  • All of the above

    • What are some of the pull factors that attract people to Canada?

  • Economic reasons, such as higher wages, lower taxes, job offers, or lower inflation (correct)
  • Social reasons, such as the opportunity to be with family, create new friends, or live in a more accepting society (correct)
  • Canada's commitment to providing free healthcare and education, along with a safe environment with fewer human rights violations (correct)
  • All of the above

    • Why does Canada encourage immigration?

    Canada encourages immigration to boost its economy, by bringing in skilled workers who can fill labor needs and contribute to economic growth. It also promotes diversity and cultural exchange.

    What are some of the challenges and opportunities associated with immigration in Canada?

    <p>Challenges include increased demand for housing, potential strains on healthcare systems, and questions about Canadian identity as immigrants contribute their own cultural influences. Opportunities include economic growth, a more diverse workforce, and the potential for cultural learning and enrichment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act was developed in 1867.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The majority of immigrants to Canada come from the Refugee and Family Classes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Canada's original immigration policies favored immigrants of British ancestry.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Head Tax imposed on Chinese immigrants was designed to limit the number of French-speaking people.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Singh decision established the right of refugee claimants to a hearing attended in person.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a refugee?

    <p>A refugee is someone who has fled their home country due to persecution or danger, seeking protection and safety in another country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main criteria for determining if someone is a legitimate refugee?

    <p>A primary criterion for determining a legitimate refugee is a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The persecution must be severe enough to warrant seeking refuge in another country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Singh decision impact individual rights in Canada?

    <p>The Singh decision marked a significant development in individual rights by ensuring that those claiming refugee status have a right to a fair and impartial hearing attended in person, highlighting the importance of due process and procedural fairness in Canada's immigration system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the top five languages spoken by immigrants to Canada in 2006?

    <p>Mandarin, English, Arabic, Punjabi, Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of April 4, 1985, in relation to refugee rights in Canada?

    <p>April 4, 1985, is recognized as Refugee Rights Day, commemorating the Supreme Court decision in the case of Satman Singh, which significantly strengthened the rights of refugees in Canada, guaranteeing them the right to a hearing attended in person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Provincial Nomination Program benefit both immigrants and Canadian provinces?

    <p>The Provincial Nomination Program helps immigrants by providing them with a path to settle in a specific province, potentially securing employment and establishing a new life. It benefits provinces by allowing them to attract qualified workers with specific skills to address labor shortages and contribute to economic growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the sectors in Alberta that were particularly in need of workers in 2007?

    <p>In 2007, Alberta's economy experienced labor shortages in key sectors like construction, transportation, manufacturing, resource development, retail, hospitality, agriculture, education, and health services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Provincial Nomination Program appears to be adequately addressing Alberta's labor needs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Canada-Quebec Accord offer ways for Quebec to affirm the use of the French language?

    <p>The Canada-Quebec Accord allows Quebec to select French-speaking immigrants and prioritize their integration into the province, potentially encouraging the development of French-speaking communities and promoting the continued use of French in daily life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors can influence immigration policies in Canada? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Push Factors

    • Economic factors: High taxes, expensive housing, inflation, low wages, unemployment
    • Political factors: Dislike of current leader, human rights violations, not having the same rights as others
    • Social factors: Conflicts within families, need for family reunification, need for political asylum

    Pull Factors

    • Economic factors: Higher wages, lower taxes, job offers, lower inflation, free healthcare, free education
    • Political factors: Equal rights for everyone, liking the leader of government

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    Description

    Explore the critical push and pull factors influencing migration. This quiz covers economic, political, and social aspects that drive individuals to leave their home countries and the appealing conditions that attract them to new lands.

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