Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was a major reason for the migration of people from rural Quebec to urban areas?
What was a major reason for the migration of people from rural Quebec to urban areas?
- Religious freedom
- Educational opportunities
- Political stability
- Push and pull factors (correct)
What concern did the Catholic Church have regarding the emigration of French-Canadians?
What concern did the Catholic Church have regarding the emigration of French-Canadians?
- Economic competition
- Loss of cultural identity (correct)
- Political representation
- Diminished religious influence
What efforts did the Church make concerning emigration during this period?
What efforts did the Church make concerning emigration during this period?
- Attempted to curb emigration (correct)
- Facilitated better communication with emigrants
- Promoted increased emigration
- Supported settlement in urban areas
What ideology is associated with the interference of the Catholic Church in political and social affairs?
What ideology is associated with the interference of the Catholic Church in political and social affairs?
Which individual is recognized for defending Anticlericalism?
Which individual is recognized for defending Anticlericalism?
What was a focal point of conflict between the Catholic Church and the Institut Canadien?
What was a focal point of conflict between the Catholic Church and the Institut Canadien?
What does the term 'Nationalism of survival' refer to in the context of French Canadian culture?
What does the term 'Nationalism of survival' refer to in the context of French Canadian culture?
Which event followed the Confederation in 1867 regarding immigration patterns?
Which event followed the Confederation in 1867 regarding immigration patterns?
Flashcards
Push and Pull Factors
Push and Pull Factors
Factors that pushed people out of an area (e.g., poverty) and factors that attracted them to a new place (e.g., jobs).
French-Canadian Emigration
French-Canadian Emigration
The movement of French-Canadians from Quebec to other countries, often motivated by economic opportunities or political changes.
Church Concerns about Emigration
Church Concerns about Emigration
The Catholic Church's concern about French-Canadians leaving their communities, often due to fears of cultural loss and the influence of other societies.
Colonization in Quebec
Colonization in Quebec
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Nationalism of Survival
Nationalism of Survival
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Anticlericalism
Anticlericalism
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Louis Dessaulles
Louis Dessaulles
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Catholic Church Conflict with the Institut Canadien
Catholic Church Conflict with the Institut Canadien
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Study Notes
Migration 1840-1896
- People migrated from rural Quebec to urban areas due to a variety of factors, including push and pull factors
- French Canadians emigrated to various locations for various reasons
- The Church was concerned about emigration's potential impact and consequences
- The Church attempted to curtail emigration through various methods
- Specific regions within Quebec promoted colonization, and the success of these programs varied
- Immigration to Canada significantly changed after Confederation in 1867
The Catholic Church
- Various internal disagreements existed within the Catholic community in Quebec during the 19th century
- The dominant theological current associated with the church's political/social interference was ultra-montanism
- Key figures and groups representing ultra-montanism are noted, including Monseigneur Ignace Bourget
- Anti-clericalism opposed the clergy's involvement in government and social matters
- Individuals and groups representing anti-clericalism are noted including Louis Dessaulles and the Institut Canadien
- "Nationalism of survival" is a concept relating to defending Quebec culture during the mid-19th Century
- Individuals who actively defended or promoted Quebec culture in the mid-19th century are identified
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Description
Explore the complex dynamics of migration from rural Quebec to urban areas between 1840 and 1896, influenced by various push and pull factors. Delve into the Catholic Church's role and its internal disagreements during this transformative period in Quebec's history, particularly the effects of ultra-montanism and anti-clericalism.
