Midterms: Fecal Analysis and Other Body Fluids Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of emulsifying stool in 10% alcoholic eosin?

  • To examine for undigested fibers
  • To monitor patients undergoing treatment for malabsorption disorders
  • To screen for the presence of excess fecal fat
  • To count the number of red-stained fibers with well-preserved striations (correct)
  • Which type of fat droplets are readily stained by Sudan III?

  • Neutral Fats/Triglycerides (correct)
  • Fatty acids
  • Fatty acid salts
  • Fatty Acid Salts
  • What indicates steatorrhea when using Sudan III staining?

  • 100 small fat droplets
  • >10 undigested fibers
  • No visible striations in fibers
  • >60 large fat droplets per high power field (correct)
  • How are Fatty Acid Salts and Fatty acids stained for observation?

    <p>Mixed with HAc and heated with Sudan III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinctive feature of undigested fibers observed during the examination?

    <p>Striations in both vertical and horizontal directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of having more than 10 undigested fibers during fecal fat examination?

    <p>Shows incomplete fat digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are fatty acid salts and fatty acids prepared for staining with Sudan III?

    <p>Mixed with HAc and heated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes partially digested fibers from undigested fibers?

    <p>Striations in both vertical and horizontal directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of fatty acid salts and fatty acids when directly stained with Sudan III?

    <p>Do not stain directly with Sudan III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What parameter indicates steatorrhea when using Sudan III staining?

    <p>&gt;60 large fat droplets per high power field</p> Signup and view all the answers

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