Middle Trapezius Muscle Test
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Questions and Answers

In middle trapezius muscle test, why might a patient exhibit excessive scapular downward rotation?

  • Insufficient resistance by the examiner
  • Dominance of the rhomboid muscles (correct)
  • Compensatory activation of the serratus anterior
  • Compensatory activation of upper trapezius
  • The tightness of which muscle can lead to decreased shoulder external rotation?

  • Terre minor
  • Subscapularis (correct)
  • Supraspinatus
  • Pectoralis major
  • Why is stabilization crucial in manual muscle testing?

  • It prevents injury to the examiner
  • It isolates the muscle being tested (correct)
  • It ensures patient comfort
  • All of the above
  • For the lower trapezius muscle test, what is the unique arm position required for testing?

    <p>130 degree shoulder abduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The action of Deltoid (Posterior fibers) is

    <p>Horizontal abduction of the shoulder, with slight lateral rotation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flex patient's elbow, maintaining forearm in full pronation consider as a manual muscle test for

    <p>Brachialis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an equivalent documentation for the numerical strength 3/5?

    <p>Fair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Shortness of ......... results in a limitation of elevation of the arm in flexion and abduction

    <p>Latissimus dorsi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of performing a gravity-eliminated test for patients with grades below 3 in manual muscle testing?

    <p>It provides a more comfortable position for the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are correctly paired during upward or downward rotation of the scapula?

    <p>Rhomboid muscle - Pectoralis Minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Muscle Testing and Scapular Rotation

    • Excessive scapular downward rotation may occur in middle trapezius muscle test due to tightness of the levator scapulae muscle.
    • Tightness of the subscapularis muscle can lead to decreased shoulder external rotation.

    Importance of Stabilization

    • Stabilization is crucial in manual muscle testing to ensure accurate results.

    Lower Trapezius Muscle Test

    • The unique arm position required for testing the lower trapezius muscle is with the arm in 120° of abduction and 10° of scapular plane.

    Deltoid Muscle Test

    • The action of the posterior fibers of the deltoid muscle is to flex the elbow, maintaining the forearm in full pronation.

    Muscle Strength Documentation

    • An equivalent documentation for the numerical strength 3/5 is "fair".

    Muscle Shortness and Arm Elevation

    • Shortness of the pectoralis minor muscle results in a limitation of elevation of the arm in flexion and abduction.

    Gravity-Eliminated Testing

    • Performing a gravity-eliminated test is significant for patients with grades below 3 in manual muscle testing to ensure accurate results.

    Scapular Rotation

    • The correctly paired muscles during upward or downward rotation of the scapula are the upper trapezius and lower trapezius, respectively.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses your understanding of the middle trapezius muscle test and its implications on scapular rotation. Learn about the possible reasons behind excessive scapular downward rotation in a patient. Gain insight into the anatomy and physiology of the shoulder muscles.

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