Middle Ear and Inner Ear Functions

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Questions and Answers

Which structure in the inner ear resembles a snail shell and is the organ of hearing?

  • Semicircular canals
  • Vestibule
  • Bony labyrinth
  • Cochlea (correct)

What is the function of the middle ear in the hearing process?

  • Contain the organ of hearing
  • Transmit sound vibrations to the inner ear (correct)
  • Maintain equilibrium
  • Produce sound waves for hearing

What do the structures lined with membranous labyrinth contain?

  • Bony labyrinth
  • Perilymph fluid (correct)
  • Receptors of auditory sensations
  • Fluid-filled spaces

What is the main function of the tympanic membrane in the hearing process?

<p>Begin to vibrate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone is part of the auditory ossicles in the middle ear?

<p>Malleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Inner Ear Structure

  • The cochlea, resembling a snail shell, is the organ of hearing.

Middle Ear Function

  • The middle ear functions to amplify and transmit sound vibrations to the inner ear.

Membranous Labyrinth

  • Structures lined with the membranous labyrinth contain a clear fluid called endolymph.

Tympanic Membrane Function

  • The tympanic membrane (eardrum) vibrates from sound waves, transmitting these vibrations to the middle ear.

Auditory Ossicles

  • The malleus (hammer) is a bone that makes up the auditory ossicles in the middle ear.

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