Microsporogenesis: Anther Development and Meiosis

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Questions and Answers

What is the ploidy of the cells of the microspore tetrad?

Haploid

What is the process of formation of microspores from a pollen mother cell through meiosis called?

  • Microsporogenesis (correct)
  • Mitosis
  • Megagametogenesis
  • Sporogenesis

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Study Notes

Microsporogenesis

  • In anther development, cells of the sporogenous tissue undergo meiotic divisions to form microspore tetrads, which are haploid (n) cells.
  • Each cell of the sporogenous tissue is capable of giving rise to a microspore tetrad, making them potential pollen or microspore mother cells.
  • Microsporogenesis is the process of formation of microspores from a pollen mother cell (PMC) through meiosis.
  • Microspores are formed in a cluster of four cells, known as a microspore tetrad.
  • As anthers mature and dehydrate, microspores dissociate from each other and develop into pollen grains.
  • Inside each microsporangium, several thousand microspores or pollen grains are formed, which are released with the dehiscence of the anther.

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