Microscopic Anatomy of Tubular Organs

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24 Questions

What is the characteristic that defines a tubular organ?

Having a lumen and a wall with four coats or tunics

What is the innermost layer of the tunica mucosa?

Lining Epithelium

What is the function of the Lamina Muscularis Mucosae?

To demarcate the lamina propria from the tunica submucosa

What is the outermost layer of a tubular organ?

Tunica Serosa

What are the three layers of the tunica mucosa?

Lining Epithelium, Lamina Propria, Lamina Muscularis Mucosae

What is present in the lamina propria?

Loose areolar connective tissue and mucosal glands

What is the primary function of septa in a solid organ?

To passageways for blood vessels, nerve and ducts

What is the term for the functional part of a solid organ?

Parenchyma

What is the main component of trabecula?

Loose connective tissue

How many major systems are present in the human body?

11

What is the name of the system that includes the brain and spinal cord?

Central nervous system

What is the term for the loose connective tissue that develops into a solid organ?

Capsule

What is the main function of the tunica muscularis in tubular organs?

Maintains the tone of the organ, size of the lumen, and the movement of materials through the organ

What type of muscle tissue is usually found in the tunica muscularis?

Smooth muscle

What is the outermost coat of a tubular organ composed of?

Loose connective tissue with blood vessels, nerves, and autonomic ganglia

What is the main difference between the tunica serosa and the serous membrane?

The tunica serosa is derived from splanchnic mesoderm, while the serous membrane is derived from somatic mesoderm

What is the function of the submucosal glands in some tubular organs?

Not mentioned in the text

What is the term for the solid organ composed of a stroma and a parenchyma?

Parenchymatous organ

What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?

to distribute and collect blood to and from all parts of the body

Which system consists of the skin and its appendages?

Integumentary system

What is the primary role of the kidneys in the urinary system?

to produce urine and convey it outside the body

Which of the following is NOT a part of the digestive system?

heart

What is the primary function of the lymphatic system?

to produce lymphocytes and filter blood and lymph

What is the term for the passage that conveys urine from the kidney to the outside of the body?

urethra

Learn about the structure and components of tubular organs, including the tunica mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, and serosa. Understand the functions of each layer and how they work together.

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