Microscope Parts and Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the measure of the clarity of the image in a microscope?

  • Magnification
  • Glass lenses
  • Contrast
  • Resolution (correct)
  • In a light microscope, what passes through the specimen and glass lenses to magnify the image?

  • Visible light (correct)
  • Infrared light
  • UV light
  • X-rays
  • What depends on the ratio of an object’s image size to its real size in a microscope?

  • Resolution
  • Magnification (correct)
  • Visible light
  • Contrast
  • Which part of a microscope is responsible for visible differences in parts of the sample?

    <p>Contrast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the length of most plant and animal cells according to the given scale?

    <p>$10 ext{ µm}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used by scientists to visualize cells too small to see with the naked eye?

    <p>Microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the inclination joint in a compound microscope?

    <p>To allow tilting of the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the dust shield located in a compound microscope?

    <p>Above the body tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the condenser in a compound microscope?

    <p>To regulate the amount of light passing through the lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can the sub-stage be found on a compound microscope?

    <p>Below the stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the draw tube in a compound microscope?

    <p>Producing a magnified image of the object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the mirror in a compound microscope?

    <p>To regulate light passing through the lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the coarse adjustment knob located in a compound microscope?

    <p>On the body tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the revolving nosepiece in a compound microscope?

    <p>Rotating head that holds different objective lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can one find the pillar in a compound microscope?

    <p>Attached to the base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located on top of base supporting entire weight?

    <p>Pillar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Microscope Clarity and Function

    • The measure of the clarity of the image in a microscope is referred to as resolution.
    • In a light microscope, light passes through the specimen and glass lenses to magnify the image.
    • Magnification depends on the ratio of an object's image size to its real size.

    Microscope Components and Functions

    • The condenser is responsible for visible differences in parts of the sample.
    • The condenser is located in the sub-stage of a compound microscope.
    • The function of the condenser is to focus light onto the specimen.
    • The draw tube is used to adjust the distance between the objective lens and the eyepiece lens.
    • The revolving nosepiece is used to rotate and switch between different objective lenses.
    • The coarse adjustment knob is used to make large adjustments to the focus of the microscope.
    • The mirror is used to redirect light from the base of the microscope to the eyepiece.
    • The pillar is a vertical support that connects the microscope stage to the base.
    • The base supports the entire weight of the microscope.

    Cell Size and Visualization

    • Most plant and animal cells are between 1-100 micrometers in length according to the given scale.
    • Microscopes are used by scientists to visualize cells too small to see with the naked eye.

    Microscope Adjustments

    • The inclination joint is used to adjust the angle of the microscope head.
    • The dust shield is used to protect the microscope from dust and debris.

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    Test your knowledge of microscope parts and functions, cell patterns, and different body system tissues. Explore the shared structures of cells through this quiz.

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