Microscope Care and Components
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Questions and Answers

Match the following microscope parts with their functions:

Ocular = Allows the viewer to see the magnified image Stage = Supports the slide being viewed Condenser = Focuses light onto the specimen Light = Illuminates the specimen

Match the following microscope parts with their positions:

Light = Located at the base Revolving nosepiece = Holds multiple objective lenses Arm (neck) = Supports the body tube and connects to the base Mechanical stage knobs = Move the stage left and right or up and down

Match the following adjustment knobs with their purposes:

Coarse adjustment knob = Brings the specimen into general focus Fine adjustment knob = Sharpens the focus of the specimen Light intensity lever = Adjusts the brightness of the light Mechanical stage knobs = Positions the slide under the lens

Match the following components to their descriptions:

<p>Objectives = Lenses that magnify the specimen by different levels Scanning objective = Lowest power objective lens N/OFF switch = Turns the microscope light on and off Base = Provides stability and support for the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following parts to their descriptions:

<p>Iris diaphragm and lever = Regulates the amount of light passing through the specimen Ocular = Eyepiece through which the specimen is viewed Stage = Platform where the slide is placed Condenser = Gathers and focuses light onto the specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components to their common names:

<p>Ocular = Eyepiece Objectives = Magnifying lenses Coarse adjustment knob = Large focus knob Fine adjustment knob = Small focus knob</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Resolution in Microscopy

  • Resolution is the capacity to deliver a clear image in fine detail, measuring lens quality.
  • It enables seeing small images clearly and distinguishing one point from another nearby.

Components of a Compound Light Microscope

  • A microscope consists of the following parts:
    • Ocular
    • Revolving nosepiece
    • Objectives (scanning objective)
    • Stage
    • Iris diaphragm and lever
    • Condenser
    • Light
    • N/OFF switch
    • Coarse adjustment knob
    • Fine adjustment knob
    • Mechanical stage knobs
    • Base
    • Light intensity lever
  • Figure 2-1 illustrates the components of a compound light microscope.

Functionality of a Compound Light Microscope

  • A compound light microscope uses a combination of lenses to magnify an object.
  • The object is placed on the stage, which is illuminated by a light source.
  • Light passes through the object and then through a series of lenses.
  • The lenses magnify the image of the object, which is then projected into the viewer's eye.

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Learn about the different parts of a microscope and their functions. Understand how to properly care for your microscope and identify the components.

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