Microcytic Anemia Causes

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12 Questions

Which condition is associated with microcytosis?

Thalassemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia

What should be requested when considering platelet dysfunction?

Bleeding Time and CBC

Is hemoglobinuria a prominent sign of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA)?

False

Does aspirin inhibit fibrinolysis?

False

What is a sign of accelerated red cell destruction?

Increased level of Serum Haptoglobin

Which defect in the erythrocyte membrane is known to result in hemolysis?

Hereditary Spherocytosis

Which condition is considered a cause of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia?

DIC

What is a cause of autoimmune hemolytic anemia?

Drug-Induced Platelet Dysfunction

What is the most likely diagnosis for the 2-year-old male with fever, dysuria, and acute pallor?

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

In the case of the 2-year-old male, what would be the priority laboratory request(s)?

CBC, BT

What is the expected morphology of the RBC in the 2-year-old male with fever and acute pallor?

MCV = 95 fl

What is the most likely diagnosis for the 15-year-old male who experienced profuse bleeding after tooth extraction?

Hemophilia A

Test your knowledge on the causes of microcytic anemia including iron deficiency, thalassemia, chronic infections, chronic lead poisoning, sideroblastic anemia, chronic inflammation, and congenital hemolytic anemia. Identify the conditions associated with this type of anemia.

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