Microbiology Techniques and Tests Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which exam will focus only on practical material?

  • Online Practical Exam (correct)
  • None of the exams
  • In person Final Exam
  • Both exams
  • What is the worth of the Online Practical Exam?

  • 30% of the grade
  • 15% of the grade (correct)
  • 50% of the grade
  • 70% of the grade
  • When will the in-person Final Exam take place?

  • Sunday 17th December
  • Friday 15th December (correct)
  • Saturday 16th December
  • Thursday 14th December
  • What is the worth of the in-person Final Exam?

    <p>70% of the grade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many MCQ questions will be there in the Online Practical Exam?

    <p>60</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many MCQ questions will be there in the in-person Final Exam?

    <p>60</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the Online Practical Exam cover?

    <p>Only practical material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the in-person Final Exam cover?

    <p>Lecture material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will the follow-up e-mail with final directions for the Online Practical Exam be sent?

    <p>Early next week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the focus of Lecture 11?

    <p>Microorganisms and Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will Lecture 12 cover?

    <p>The Immune System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the topic of Lecture 17?

    <p>Microbiology in the Food Industry – The Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of media is Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) media?

    <p>Selective and differential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which growth condition is crucial for certain infections like Clostridia?

    <p>Anaerobic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do biochemical tests in media look for?

    <p>Ability to ferment sugars and gas production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do immunological tests, such as antibody-antigen interactions, focus on?

    <p>Specificity and sensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology utilizes enzyme labels and steps to detect antigens or immunoglobulins present in a sample?

    <p>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which molecular techniques are used for amplifying specific DNA regions and carrying out reactions at a constant temperature?

    <p>Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and LAMP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do neutralisation tests, like viral neutralisation and viral hemagglutination tests, assess?

    <p>The ability of antibodies to neutralize biological activity of pathogens or toxins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are fluorescent immunoglobulins (Igs) modified with fluorescent dyes used to detect?

    <p>Antigens on cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology can identify different bacteria based on their signature profiles?

    <p>MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of media supports the growth and identification of various microorganisms?

    <p>Different types of growth media, including general purpose, enriched, selective, and differential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do assay sensitivity levels vary based on?

    <p>The test employed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for correct isolation and identification of microorganisms, avoiding contamination and damage to the specimen?

    <p>Proper biopsies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Microbiology Techniques and Tests Summary

    • Proper biopsies are essential for correct isolation and identification of microorganisms, avoiding contamination and damage to the specimen.
    • Anaerobic growth conditions are crucial for certain infections like Clostridia, which require specific growth conditions.
    • Different types of growth media, including general purpose, enriched, selective, and differential, support the growth and identification of various microorganisms.
    • Eosin methylene blue (EMB) media is selective and differential, aiding in the isolation of Gram-negative microorganisms like Escherichia coli and Salmonella.
    • Biochemical tests in media look for the ability to ferment sugars and gas production, aiding in the identification of microorganisms.
    • Immunological tests, such as antibody-antigen interactions, focus on specificity and sensitivity to diagnose infections without cross-reactions or false positives.
    • Assay sensitivity levels vary based on the test employed, such as agglutination reaction, radioimmuno assay (RIA), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
    • Neutralisation tests, like viral neutralisation and viral hemagglutination tests, assess the ability of antibodies to neutralize biological activity of pathogens or toxins, and clump surface proteins of viruses.
    • Fluorescent immunoglobulins (Igs) modified with fluorescent dyes are used to detect antigens on cells, with direct and indirect labelling methods.
    • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) utilizes enzyme labels and steps to detect antigens or Igs present in a sample.
    • Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and LAMP are molecular techniques used for amplifying specific DNA regions and carrying out reactions at a constant temperature.
    • Other technologies like MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry in clinical labs can identify different bacteria based on their signature profiles.

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    MICR20010F.pptx

    Description

    Test your knowledge of microbiology techniques and tests with this quiz. Covering topics such as growth media, biochemical tests, immunological tests, and molecular techniques like PCR and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, this quiz will help reinforce your understanding of essential microbiology practices.

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