Microbiology Pioneers and Cell Theory
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Questions and Answers

Who was the first person to observe living microorganisms and describe them as 'animalcules'?

  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Francesco Redi
  • Robert Hooke
  • Which scientist observed life's smallest structural units as 'little boxes' or 'cells'?

  • Louis Pasteur
  • Rudolf Virchow
  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
  • Robert Hooke (correct)
  • Who was an opponent of spontaneous generation and demonstrated that a 'vital force' in the air is responsible for microorganism survival?

  • John Needham (correct)
  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
  • Rudolf Virchow
  • Robert Hooke
  • Which concept states that living cells can arise only from pre-existing living cells?

    <p>Biogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the father of Modern Microbiology and contributed significantly to sterilization methods?

    <p>Louis Pasteur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist challenged spontaneous generation with the concept of biogenesis?

    <p>Rudolf Virchow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Animalcules' is a term used by which scientist to describe living microorganisms?

    <p>Antoni van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

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