Microbiology Multiple Choice Questions
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Questions and Answers

Which statement regarding the El-Tor vibrio biotype is true?

  • Ag glutinate chicken erythrocytes
  • Grow on TCBS agar
  • Sensitive to polymexin B
  • Voges-proskauer positive (correct)

Which disease is NOT attributed to Streptococcus pyogenes?

  • Impetigo
  • Erysipelas
  • Post-partum fever (correct)
  • Puerperal fever

Multiple drug resistance in Mycobacterium is due to all of the following EXCEPT:

  • Catalase - peroxidase suppression of INH (correct)
  • Chromosomal mutation
  • Mycolic acid synthesis gene mutation
  • No plasmids found in mycobacterium

All of the following are structural antigens of Neisseria gonorrhoeae EXCEPT:

<p>M-protein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Characteristics of genus Corynebacterium include all of the following EXCEPT:

<p>Catalase - peroxidase suppression of INH (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

El-Tor Vibrio Biotype

  • El-Tor vibrio biotype agglutinates chicken erythrocytes
  • It is sensitive to polymexin B
  • Voges-proskauer test is positive for El-Tor vibrio biotype
  • El-Tor vibrio biotype grows on TCBS agar

Diseases caused by Streptococcus pyogenes

  • Erysipelas is a skin infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Impetigo is a superficial skin infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Streptococcus pyogenes causes puerperal fever, a postpartum infection
  • Post-partum fever is also caused by Streptococcus pyogenes

Multiple Drug Resistant Mycobacterium

  • Chromosomal mutation contributes to multiple drug resistance in Mycobacterium
  • Mycobacterium does not carry plasmids, which distinguishes it from other bacteria
  • Mutation in mycolic acid synthesis genes can lead to drug resistance in Mycobacterium
  • Inhibition of catalase and peroxidase enzymes can suppress the action of isoniazid (INH) in Mycobacterium

Structural Antigens of Neisseria gonorrhoeae

  • Pillin is a structural antigen of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • OPA (opacity associated protein) is another structural antigen of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • LOS (lipooligosaccharide) is a structural antigen of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • M-protein is not a structural antigen of Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Characteristics of Genus Corynebacterium

  • Catalase-peroxidase suppression of INH is not a characteristic of Corynebacterium

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Test your knowledge of microbiology with these true or false and multiple choice questions. Topics include El-Tor vibrio biotype, Streptococcus pyogenes, Mycobacterium, and Neisseria.

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