Microbiology Lab: Wound Culture Procedure
14 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are the primary materials required for isolating a pure culture from a clinical swab sample?

Blood agar plates, MacConkey agar plates, an inoculation loop, and an incubator are the primary materials required.

Describe the initial streaking process used to isolate a pure culture on the agar plates.

The initial streaking process involves taking a drop of the clinical sample and streaking it in a straight line across the surface of the agar, creating parallel lines while sterilizing the loop between streaks.

What is the importance of inverting the Petri dish during incubation?

Inverting the Petri dish prevents condensation from dripping onto the agar surface, which can interfere with colony development.

What conditions should the incubator be set to during the isolation of pure culture?

<p>The incubator should be set to 37°C for 24-48 hours during the isolation process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to label the Petri dish with specific details before placing it in the incubator?

<p>Labeling the Petri dish with details like culture reference, name, date, sample, and condition of incubation ensures proper identification and tracking of the culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 32 years old female patient was admitted for ______ after observing inflammation around the wound site.

<p>surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

The methods began by streaking the clinical sample across the surface of the ______ agar plates.

<p>blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

After streaking the agar, it is important to ______ the lid of the Petri dish immediately.

<p>close</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sterilizing the inoculation loop is done by passing it through a ______.

<p>flame</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Petri dish should be placed in an inverted position in the incubator at ______ degrees Celsius.

<p>37</p> Signup and view all the answers

To ensure proper identification, the Petri dish must be ______ with the culture reference, name, and date.

<p>labeled</p> Signup and view all the answers

After streaking for the first area, one should repeat the process for the ______ areas until completion.

<p>next</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final streaking process involves a single ______ streak across the middle of the agar.

<p>zigzag</p> Signup and view all the answers

The initial clinical sample for testing came from a ______ sample.

<p>swab</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pure Culture Isolation

Obtaining a single type of microorganism from a mixed sample.

Streaking Method

A technique to isolate bacteria by sequential spreading on agar plates.

Blood Agar Plate

Used to grow various organisms, including some that require additional nutrients.

MacConkey Agar

A selective and differential agar that helps identify Gram-negative bacteria.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Incubation

Growing microorganisms in a controlled environment at specific conditions(temperature).

Signup and view all the flashcards

What's the initial goal of the lab test?

The first step is to isolate a pure culture of the organism from the pus sample.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why blood agar plate?

Blood agar plates are used since they provide nutrients for a wide range of bacteria, including some that need additional factors for growth.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of MacConkey agar?

MacConkey agar is a selective medium that favors the growth of Gram-negative bacteria while inhibiting the growth of Gram-positive bacteria. It also helps differentiate between lactose fermenting and non-lactose fermenting bacteria.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is streaking?

Streaking is a technique used to isolate a pure culture of bacteria from a mixed sample. It involves spreading the sample on the surface of an agar plate in a series of streaks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

First streaking area (Q1)

The initial streak on the agar plate is a single line across the surface.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What's the purpose of sterilizing the loop?

Sterilizing the inoculation loop between each streak ensures that each streak is made with a fresh sample of bacteria and prevents contamination.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Second, third and fourth streaking area (Q2, Q3, Q4)

The loop is used to make additional streaks parallel to the initial line, each time picking a small amount of bacteria from the previous streak.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is the plate incubated?

Incubation allows the bacterial culture to grow and form visible colonies under controlled conditions like temperature.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why seal and label plates?

Proper labeling and sealing helps identify the culture, prevent contamination, and track the sample's incubation conditions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Patient Case Study - Surgical Wound Infection

  • Patient: 32-year-old female
  • Hospital: Prince Mohammed Bin Nasser hospital
  • Reason for admission: Surgery
  • Post-operative complication: Wound infection with pus formation
  • Diagnosis process: Pus sample collected, sent to the lab for culture

Microbiology Lab Procedure - Wound Culture

  • Goal: Isolate and identify the causative bacteria
  • Materials:
    • Equipment: Safety cabinet, Bunsen burner, inoculation loop, incubator
    • Materials: Blood agar plates, MacConkey agar plates
    • Specimen: Pus sample swab
  • Procedure:
    • Pure Culture Isolation:
      • Streak the swab sample across multiple lines on agar plates (4 quadrants).
      • Sterilize the loop between each quadrant.
      • Label plates with culture details (reference, name, date, sample, and incubation conditions).
      • Incubate at 37°C for 24-48 hours.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz covers the microbiological procedures involved in isolating and identifying bacteria from a surgical wound infection. It includes details on patient case study, materials, and step-by-step protocols for culturing pus samples in a lab setting. Test your knowledge on best practices and microbiology principles relevant to surgical complications.

More Like This

Wound Care and Classification Systems
9 questions
Wound Classification and Healing Concepts
37 questions
Wound Management Quiz
55 questions

Wound Management Quiz

SimplerBouzouki avatar
SimplerBouzouki
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser