Microbiology Lab: Wound Culture Procedure
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Questions and Answers

What are the primary materials required for isolating a pure culture from a clinical swab sample?

Blood agar plates, MacConkey agar plates, an inoculation loop, and an incubator are the primary materials required.

Describe the initial streaking process used to isolate a pure culture on the agar plates.

The initial streaking process involves taking a drop of the clinical sample and streaking it in a straight line across the surface of the agar, creating parallel lines while sterilizing the loop between streaks.

What is the importance of inverting the Petri dish during incubation?

Inverting the Petri dish prevents condensation from dripping onto the agar surface, which can interfere with colony development.

What conditions should the incubator be set to during the isolation of pure culture?

<p>The incubator should be set to 37°C for 24-48 hours during the isolation process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to label the Petri dish with specific details before placing it in the incubator?

<p>Labeling the Petri dish with details like culture reference, name, date, sample, and condition of incubation ensures proper identification and tracking of the culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 32 years old female patient was admitted for ______ after observing inflammation around the wound site.

<p>surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

The methods began by streaking the clinical sample across the surface of the ______ agar plates.

<p>blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

After streaking the agar, it is important to ______ the lid of the Petri dish immediately.

<p>close</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sterilizing the inoculation loop is done by passing it through a ______.

<p>flame</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Petri dish should be placed in an inverted position in the incubator at ______ degrees Celsius.

<p>37</p> Signup and view all the answers

To ensure proper identification, the Petri dish must be ______ with the culture reference, name, and date.

<p>labeled</p> Signup and view all the answers

After streaking for the first area, one should repeat the process for the ______ areas until completion.

<p>next</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final streaking process involves a single ______ streak across the middle of the agar.

<p>zigzag</p> Signup and view all the answers

The initial clinical sample for testing came from a ______ sample.

<p>swab</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Patient Case Study - Surgical Wound Infection

  • Patient: 32-year-old female
  • Hospital: Prince Mohammed Bin Nasser hospital
  • Reason for admission: Surgery
  • Post-operative complication: Wound infection with pus formation
  • Diagnosis process: Pus sample collected, sent to the lab for culture

Microbiology Lab Procedure - Wound Culture

  • Goal: Isolate and identify the causative bacteria
  • Materials:
    • Equipment: Safety cabinet, Bunsen burner, inoculation loop, incubator
    • Materials: Blood agar plates, MacConkey agar plates
    • Specimen: Pus sample swab
  • Procedure:
    • Pure Culture Isolation:
      • Streak the swab sample across multiple lines on agar plates (4 quadrants).
      • Sterilize the loop between each quadrant.
      • Label plates with culture details (reference, name, date, sample, and incubation conditions).
      • Incubate at 37°C for 24-48 hours.

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Description

This quiz covers the microbiological procedures involved in isolating and identifying bacteria from a surgical wound infection. It includes details on patient case study, materials, and step-by-step protocols for culturing pus samples in a lab setting. Test your knowledge on best practices and microbiology principles relevant to surgical complications.

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