Microbiology Culture Media and History Quiz

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18 Questions

What is a colony in microbiology?

A visible collection of millions of bacteria from a single bacterial cell

Who discovered agar as a solidifying agent in culture media?

Frau Hesse

Why is gelatin not considered satisfactory for use in culture media?

It liquefies at 24ºC

What is the purpose of synthetic or defined media in microbiology?

To provide trace elements and vitamins required by microorganisms

Which of the following is often used as an inorganic nitrogen source in culture media?

Ammonium salts

What is the main purpose of using liquid (broth) culture media?

To promote profuse growth

What is the purpose of an autoclave in a laboratory setting?

To sterilize equipment and objects by using steam

How does an autoclave work to achieve sterilization?

By maintaining a high pressure and allowing steam to enter

What is the function of an incubator in a microbiology laboratory?

To maintain optimal conditions for growing microbiological cultures

Why might a microwave be used in a microbiology laboratory for media preparation?

To save time and ensure media quality

What is the purpose of a laminar flow hood in a laboratory setting?

To bathe the work area with positive pressure HEPA-filtered air

How can a refrigerator be utilized in a laboratory?

To preserve certain chemical reagents or media

Which specialized tool is commonly used for spreading bacteria in the plate?

L-Shape Glass Rods

What is the main purpose of using an Inoculating Needle?

To determine the shape of the hole digested by bacteria

Which specialized tool is NOT recommended for culturing bacteria due to its wide mouth?

Beaker

What is the function of Mechanical Pipettes?

To extract or deliver small amounts of liquid

Which specialized tool is used for incineration to avoid contaminants?

Alcohol Lamp

For what purpose would you use a Cotton Swab instead of an Inoculating Loop?

During sampling

Test your knowledge on culture media used in microbiology for growing bacteria and preserving cultures. Learn about the history of solid mediums like agar and gelatin. Explore the concept of bacterial colonies and their origins.

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