Microbiology Bacterial Identification Tests
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Questions and Answers

What is the presumptive test for Neisseria?

  • Thayer-Martin Medium
  • Vancomycin
  • Nystatin
  • 1% tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (correct)

Which organism is inhibits by vancomycin?

  • Yeast
  • Spreading proteus
  • Gram-positive organisms (correct)
  • Gram-negative rods

Which agar is formerly known as Neisseria catharralis or Branhamella catharralis?

  • Thayer-Martin Medium
  • New York City Agar
  • Martin Lewis Agar (correct)
  • Oxidase Test Agar

What does a positive oxidase test indicate?

<p>Dark purple colonies within 10 seconds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test is used to differentiate Neisseria species and Moraxella catharralis?

<p>Oxidase test (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Thayer-Martin Medium in microbiology?

<p>Inhibition of gram-negative rods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism displays a wagon-wheel appearance on CAP agar?

<p>Moraxella catharralis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the only organism that is positive on the DNAse test?

<p>Moraxella catharralis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism is positive for vigorous bubbling in the Superoxol test?

<p>N.gonorrhoeae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms are negative for reduction of nitrite?

<p>Neisseria meningitidis and N.gonorrhoeae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism is exclusively positive for glucose in all the tests conducted?

<p>N.gonorrhoeae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by recurrent episodes of meningococcemia, petechiae formation, and arthritis?

<p>Chronic meningococcemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of Neisseria cinerea compared to N. gonorrhoeae?

<p>Positive for the DNAse test (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition is there severe bleeding in the adrenal glands, leading to a very poor prognosis?

<p>Friedrichsen Syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Endotoxin in the context of meningococcemia?

<p>Causes the formation of hemorrhagic rash (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Neisseria species is considered normal microbiota in the respiratory tract, particularly in the pharynx?

<p>N. mucosa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic feature allows differentiation between N. cinerea and other Neisseria species?

<p>Positive for Hydroxyprolyl aminopeptidase reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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