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Microbiology: Bacteria, Prokaryotic Organisms, and Viruses

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Microbiology: Bacteria, Prokaryotic Organisms, and Viruses

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following organisms replicate only inside an infected host cell?

Bacteria

Eukaryotic cells

Archaea

Viruses (correct)

Which kingdom contains prokaryotic organisms?

Kingdom Archabacteria

Kingdom Eubacteria (correct)

Kingdom Plantae

Kingdom Fungi

What is a common feature of the structure of a 'Virus Particle'?

Surrounded or coated by a protein shell (capsid) (correct)

Possesses independent metabolism

Contains both DNA and RNA

Cellular structure with membrane-bound organelles

Which kingdom do prokaryotic organisms belong to?

Monera Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main types of organisms based on cell structure?

Eukaryotic and prokaryotic Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

Presence of a membrane-bound nucleus Signup and view all the answers

Where is the DNA located in prokaryotic cells?

Within a specialized region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid region Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic that distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

Presence of an internal membrane system Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason specialized regions for respiration and photosynthesis are not present in prokaryotic cells?

The plasma membrane mediates these processes without specialized regions Signup and view all the answers

Where is the DNA located in prokaryotic cells?

Located within the nucleoid region Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organisms are classified as eukaryotic microorganisms?

Protozoa and algae Signup and view all the answers

In which kingdom would you classify organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus and DNA located within a nucleoid region?

Monera Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about viruses?

They replicate only inside an infected host cell Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of the structure of a 'Virus Particle'?

It is surrounded by a protein shell (capsid) Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom do prokaryotic organisms belong to?

Kingdom Archaeobacteria/Archaea Signup and view all the answers

How do viruses replicate?

Via a process of attachment, penetration, and synthesis of viral protein and nucleic acid Signup and view all the answers

Which term is often used interchangeably with 'prokaryotic cell'?

Bacterial cell Signup and view all the answers

Microbiology: Bacteria, Prokaryotic Organisms, and Viruses

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Podcast

Questions and Answers

Which of the following organisms replicate only inside an infected host cell?

Which kingdom contains prokaryotic organisms?

What is a common feature of the structure of a 'Virus Particle'?

Which kingdom do prokaryotic organisms belong to?

What are the two main types of organisms based on cell structure?

What distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

Where is the DNA located in prokaryotic cells?

What is a key characteristic that distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

What is the main reason specialized regions for respiration and photosynthesis are not present in prokaryotic cells?

Where is the DNA located in prokaryotic cells?

Which of the following organisms are classified as eukaryotic microorganisms?

In which kingdom would you classify organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus and DNA located within a nucleoid region?

Which of the following statements is true about viruses?

What is a distinguishing feature of the structure of a 'Virus Particle'?

Which kingdom do prokaryotic organisms belong to?

How do viruses replicate?

Which term is often used interchangeably with 'prokaryotic cell'?

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